Category Archives: Food Testing

RASFF Alerts – Animal Feed – Salmonella – Dog Chews – Dried Silkworm Pupae – Organic Sunflower Cake –

European Food Alerts

RASFF

Salmonella (presence /25g) in dog chews from Germany in Germany

RASFF

Salmonella (presence /25g) in dog chews from Poland in Germany

RASFF

Salmonella (presence in 1 out of 5 samples /25g) in dried silkworms pupae from China in Germany

RASFF

Salmonella enterica ser. Oranienburg (presence /25g) in organic sunflower cake from Italy in Germany

Israel – Aloe Vera Drink – Pseudomonas aeruginosa

Click to access RCL_17122020_EN.pdf

Australia – Nudie nothing but 2 apples 200ml – Mycotoxin – Patulin

FSANZ

Product information

Monde Nissan Australia Pty Ltd (nudie Foods) is conducting a recall of nudie nothing but 2 apples 200ml. The product has been available for sale at independent food retailers including IGA in NSW, Vic & SA and independent food retailers in Qld, Tas & WA and Woolworths nationally.

Date markings

BEST BEFORE 18-JUNE-21
(All other Best Before dates are not affected)

nudie nothing but 2 apples 200ml

Problem

The recall is due to microbial (mycotoxin – patulin) contamination.

Food safety hazard

Food products containing the mycotoxin patulin may cause illness if consumed.

Country of origin

Australia

What to do​

Any consumers concerned about their health should seek medical advice and should return the products to the place of purchase for a full refund.

For further information please contact:

Monde Nissan Australia Pty Ltd
1800 466 834
info@nudie.com.au
www.nudie.com.au

Related links:

USA – Outbreak Investigation of E. coli – Leafy Greens (December 2020) – CDC declares outbreak over, FDA investigation ongoing

FDA

The FDA, along with CDC and state and local partners, investigated a multistate outbreak of E. coli O157:H7 infections in the fall of 2020. The epidemiology and traceback investigation have determined that the outbreak was linked to leafy greens. The epidemiological and traceback investigations were not able to determine a specific type of leafy green linked to illnesses. On 12/22/2020, the CDC announced that this outbreak appears to be over. This outbreak, announced by FDA and CDC on October 28, 2020, was caused by a strain of E. coli that is genetically related to a strain linked to the fall 2019 romaine outbreak.

The FDA completed a traceback investigation of multiple types of leafy greens identified in patient interviews. Although no single ranch was identified as a common source of the leafy greens, FDA and state partners also conducted on-site investigations on farms of interest. 

Teams were deployed to dozens of ranches in the region to conduct large scale environmental sampling. Additionally, no Shiga toxin-producing E. coli were found on leafy greens. 

At this time, FDA’s investigational activities, including sample analysis are ongoing. A detailed report of FDA’s findings in the investigation will be released in early 2021, following the conclusion of investigational activities.

Recommendation

CDC has declared this outbreak to be over. There is no recommendation for consumers, retailers, or suppliers.


Case Count Map Provided by CDC

Outbreak Investigation of of E. coli in Leafy Greens (December 2020) - Case Count Map from CDC 12/22/2020

Case Counts

Total Illnesses: 40
Hospitalizations: 20 (4 Cases HUS)
Deaths: 0
Last Illness Onset Date: October 31, 2020
States with Cases: AZ (2), CA (6), IL (2), IN (1), KS (4), MI (3), MN (2), MO (3), ND (4), OH (1), OR (1), PA (2), TN (2), TX (1), UT (1), VA (1), WA (1), WI (2), WY (1)
*States with confirmed distribution; product could have been distributed further

Useful Links

Research – Citrinin in Foods and Supplements: A Review of Occurrence and Analytical Methodologies

MDPI

Citrinin (CIT) deserves attention due to its known toxic effects in mammalian species and its widespread occurrence in food commodities, often along with ochratoxin A, another nephrotoxic mycotoxin. Human exposure, a key element in assessing risk related to food contaminants, depends upon mycotoxin contamination levels in food and on food consumption. Commercial supplements, commonly designated as red rice, usually used in daily diets in Asiatic countries due to their medicinal properties, may pose a health problem as a result of high CIT levels. In addition to the worldwide occurrence of CIT in foods and supplements, a wide range of several analytical and detection techniques with high sensitivity, used for evaluation of CIT, are reviewed and discussed in this manuscript. This review addresses the scientific literature regarding the presence of CIT in foods of either vegetable or animal origin, as well as in supplements. On what concerns analytical methodologies, sample extraction methods, such as shaking extraction and ultrasonic assisted extraction (UAE), clean-up methods, such as liquid-liquid extraction (LLE), solid phase extraction (SPE) and Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe (QuECHERS), and detection and quantification methods, such as thin layer chromatography (TLC), high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC), capillary electrophoresis (CE), biosensors, and ELISA, are also reviewed.

India – Kerala health minister on Shigella outbreak: ‘Everything is under control’

Outbreak News Today

Shigella - kswfoodworld

After a suspected Shigella outbreak that claimed the life of an 11-year old child in the city of Kozhikode, Kerala health prime minister KK Shailaja has stated that the aforementioned outbreak has been ‘under control’ by health authorities.

“An 11-year-old child died last week in Kozhikode. After that tests have been done for about fifty suspected cases and six have been infected. Now, only two are in the hospital while others have been discharged,” she said.

She further added that the Shigella bacteria is prevalent in densely populated areas, through contaminated water.

The health department has conducted an awareness campaign and set up medical camps. Wells in the area were chlorinated,” Shailaja commented, while stressing health authority directives that people should first boil their water before consuming.

Denmark – Disease outbreaks with rare microsporidia – Enterocytozoon bieneusi.

SSI

The Statens Serum Institut and the Danish Veterinary and Food Administration are currently investigating a disease outbreak in a company with a microorganism that has so far not been registered as a cause of disease outbreaks in Denmark. It is a species of microsporidia, Enterocytozoon bieneusi. It is believed that the infection occurred through food.

In October, a company in the metropolitan area reported more than 70 cases of diarrhea among their employees.

The Statens Serum Institut (SSI) has so far found samples from 11 people positive for Enterocytozoon bieneusi, which is a species of microsporidia. It is not a microorganism that we often detect in Denmark, and we have not previously seen disease outbreaks with it.

The infection can cause severe and prolonged diarrhea, abdominal pain and nausea. In addition, there may be symptoms such as fever, headache, muscle aches and fatigue (flu-like). The infection occurs from feces from infected people with poor hygiene to other people either directly or through food and drink.

“There are no registered persons outside the company who should have been infected with E. bieneus. But we urge the country’s physicians to pay attention to patients with prolonged diarrhea for no apparent reason. Especially if it is about immunocompromised people and with particularly long-lasting symptoms, ”says ward doctor Lasse Skafte Vestergaard, SSI. Read more about the disease outbreak with microsporidia  (EPI-NEWS – week 52a – 2020)

Diagrams of Enterocytozoon bieneusi Spore, Life Cycle, and Possible... |  Download Scientific Diagram

Microsporidia are protozoan parasites belonging to the phylum Microsporidia within which exist over 1000 species classified into approximately 100 genera. These eukaryotic obligate intracellular protozoans have been described infecting every major animal group, especially insects, fish, and mammals (Wittner 1999). Microsporidia have been increasingly recognized as opportunistic pathogens of immunodeficient patients (Weber et al. 1994), especially in Aids patients but it is also becoming increasingly common in immunocompetent individuals (Gainzarain et al. 1998, Lores et al. 2001).

Although during the last decade numerous data related to the epidemiology of this infection in humans and animals have been accumulated, implying a zoonotic nature of these parasites, direct evidence of transmission from animals to humans are still lacking (Deplazes et al. 2000).

Encephalitozoon cuniculi is probably the most extensively studied mammalian microsporidian and has been reported to infect a wide range of hosts, including common laboratory rodents as well as human and non-human primates. This is the first microsporidian species infecting humans that has been considered a zoonosis (Deplazes et al. 1996, Didier et al. 1996) .

The first identification of E. intestinalis in mammals other than humans was reported by Bornay et al. (1998) in the faeces of donkeys, dogs, pigs, cow, and goat suggesting that E. intestinalis might also be of zoonotic origin.

Enterocytozoon bieneusi is the most frequent microsporidian found in humans, especially in Aids patients. It has been associated mainly with chronic diarrhoea, although it has been diagnosed in patients with other forms of immunosuppression and in immunocompetent travellers with self-limited diarrhoea (Weber & Bryan 1994, Sobottka et al. 1995). In addition, this pathogen has recently been detected in other natural hosts such as pigs (Deplazes et al. 1996, Breitenmoser et al. 1999, Rinder et al. 2000), cows, goats, pigs, chickens, cats, turkeys (Bornay et al. 1998), rabbits, dogs (del Aguila et al. 1999), and in simian immunodeficiency virus-inoculated monkeys (Tzipori et al. 1997, Mansfield et al. 1997). Consequently, this microsporidian infection may be more common than previously suspected.

Australia – Woolworths Cooked and Peeled Cocktail Prawns 1kg – Microbial Contamination

FSANZ

Update 23 December 2020:  please note distribution has been extended to include Woolworths stores in NSW (in stores surrounding the ACT), TAS and ACT.

​Date published: 23 December 2020

Product information

Woolworths is conducting a recall of Woolworths Cooked & Peeled Cocktail Prawns 1kg. The product has been available for sale at Woolworths stores in NSW (in stores surrounding the ACT), VIC, SA, NT, TAS, ACT and WA and at Woolworths Metro stores in VIC and ACT.

Date markings

Best Before 21 02 2022

Cooked and Peeled Cocktail Prawns

Problem

The recall is due to potential microbial contamination.

Food safety hazard

Food products with potential microbial contamination may cause illness if consumed.

Country of origin

Thailand

What to do​

Any consumers concerned about their health should seek medical advice and should return the product to the place of purchase for a full refund.

For further information please contact:

Woolworths
1800 103 515
https://www.woolworths.com.au/

​Related links:

Germany – “NATUR favorites – Dried figs, 200 g” – Ochratoxin A

LMW


Warning type:Food
Date of first publication:December 21, 2020
Product name:

“NATUR favorites – Dried figs, 200 g”

Product pictures:

Unnamed.PNG

Press release

Manufacturer (distributor): Distributor: Frischebox GmbH, 76287 Rheinstetten Distribution via Aldi Süd in the federal states of Baden-Württemberg, Hesse and Rhineland-Palatinate
Reason for warning:

An increased content of ochratoxin-A (OTA) was found.

Packaging Unit: 200 g
Durability: Best before 20.06.2021
Lot identification: L4302 / 350058631-11-580
Further information:

Reference is made to the company’s consumer information sheet attached.

Contact to the responsible authorities:

Baden-Württemberg:

poststelle@mlr.bwl.de

Hesse:

Schnellwarnung@rpda.hessen.de

Rhineland-Palatinate:

Poststelle.Referat22@lua.rlp.de

Germany – Lusatian potato salad (gourmet) – Salmonella

LMW

Warning type: Food
Date of first publication:12/22/2020
Product name:Lusatian potato salad (gourmet)
Manufacturer (distributor):

Feinkostmanufaktur frisch & spracher GmbH, Pulsnitz / Saxony

Reason for warning:Suspected contamination with salmonella
Packaging Unit:250g and 750g
Durability:Best before: December 28th, 2020 and January 2nd, 2020
Lot identification:Batches: 12.10 and 12.15
Homepage of the manufacturer:

Contact to the responsible authorities:

Brandenburg: Konumenterschutz@Msgiv.Brandenburg.de

Lower Saxony: poststelle@ml.niedersachsen.de
Saxony:

poststelle@sms.sachsen.de