Category Archives: Salmonella Oranienburg

Information – Salmonella can be a deadly foodborne pathogen

Food Poison Journal

Salmonella is indeed a significant cause of foodborne illness worldwide and can be deadly, especially in certain vulnerable populations. Here are some key points regarding its severity: Read more in the link above

USA- FDA – Core Outbreak Table -Investigations of Foodborne Illness Outbreaks

FDA

What’s New

  • For the outbreak of Salmonella Newport (ref # 1201), the case count has increased from 40 cases to 42 cases.
  • For the outbreak of Salmonella Sundsvall (ref #1203) linked to cantaloupe, the recall was expanded to include additional retailers and wholesalers who received the recalled melons. See the Outbreak Advisory for additional information. 
  • For the outbreak of Listeria monocytogenes (ref #989) linked to peaches, plums, and nectarines, the advisory was updated to include additional retailers impacted by this outbreak.
  • For the investigation of elevated lead levels in Cinnamon Applesauce Pouches (ref # 1198) the advisory was updated to include additional adverse event reports and advice for consumers.

Date
Posted

Ref

Pathogen
or
Cause of
Illness

Product(s)
Linked to
Illnesses

(if any)

Total
Case
Count


Status

11/22/

2023

1201

Salmonella
Newport

Not Yet
Identified

42

Active

11/22/

2023

1203

Salmonella
Sundsvall

Cantaloupe

Advisory

Active

11/15/

2023

989

Listeria
monocytogenes

Peaches, Plums,
and Nectarines

Advisory

Active

11/15/

2023

1192

E. coli
0103

Not Yet
Identified

12

Active

11/8/

2023

1198

Elevated Lead
Levels

Apple
Cinnamon
Puree

Advisory

Active

11/1/

2023

1195

E. coli
O121:H19

Not Yet
Identified

37

Active

10/4/

2023

1190

Salmonella
Thompson

Onions

Advisory

Active

USA – FDA issues warning to New Mexico onion importer linked to Salmonella outbreak

Food Safety News

An import company in New Mexico is on notice from the FDA for not having food safety documents for a number of imported foods. The inspection was initiated because of an investigation of a multistate foodborne outbreak of Salmonella Oranienburg illnesses linked to whole, fresh onions imported from the state of Chihuahua, Mexico.

The outbreak has sickened more than 800 people in the United States and remains under investigation. The Centers for Disease and Prevention has not yet declared the outbreak over.

In its warning letter the Food and Drug Administration  acknowledged that the company initiated a voluntary recall on Oct. 22, 2021, of red, yellow, and white onions imported from its “suppliers (redacted)” in Chihuahua, Mexico, from July 1, 2021, through Aug. 25, 2021.

In the March 2, 2022, warning letter just made public by the FDA, the agency described a Nov. 16, 2021, Foreign Supplier Verification Program (FSVP) inspection of Keeler Family Farms in DemingNM.

USA – Outbreak Investigation of Salmonella Oranienburg: Whole, Fresh Onions (October 2021) is Over.

FDA

The FDA, along with CDC, and state and local partners, investigated a multistate outbreak of Salmonella Oranienburg infections linked to whole, fresh onions imported from the State of Chihuahua, Mexico, in cooperation with the Mexican competent authorities. As of February 2, 2022, CDC has declared this outbreak over. CDC reports that there were 1040 illnesses in 39 states, Washington, D.C., and Puerto Rico.

In September 2021, as part of the ongoing investigation to determine the product causing illnesses, the FDA import operations implemented enhanced screening for Salmonella for onions imported into the United States, but no samples were collected because the growing season had ended and onions were no longer being imported from the State of Chihuahua, Mexico.

As a result of this outbreak, the FDA initiated onsite domestic investigations as well as Foreign Supplier Verification Program (FSVP) inspections of domestic firms who imported onions from the State of Chihuahua, Mexico. By inspecting these U.S. importers, FDA can determine if they are in compliance with applicable FSVP requirements, including performing certain risk-based activities to verify that imported foods meet U.S. safety standards.

While the outbreak has ended, FDA continues to work closely with Mexican competent authorities through the established Food Safety Partnership to investigate potential source(s) of contamination within the implicated region and to proactively implement prevention strategies ahead of the next growing season. FDA also intends to consider using additional tools, such as import screening and sampling, for onions grown and harvested in the State of Chihuahua, Mexico during the next growing season.

Recommendation

CDC has announced the outbreak is over. There are no recommendations for consumers, retailers, or suppliers.


Case Count Map Provided by CDC

Outbreak Investigation of Salmonella Oranienburg in Whole, Fresh Onions: Case Count Map Provided by CDC (February 2, 2022)

Case Counts

Total Illnesses: 1,040
Hospitalizations: 260
Deaths: 0
Last illness onset: January 1, 2022
States with Cases: AL, AR, CA, CO, CT, DC, FL, GA, HI, IA, IL, IN, KS, KY, LA, MA, MD, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, ND, NE, NJ, NM, NY, OH, OK, OR, PA, PR, SC, SD, TN, TX, UT, VA, WA, WI, WV
Product Distribution: Nationwide

USA – Core Investigation Table Update

FDA

Date
Posted
Ref


#

Pathogen
Product(s)
Linked to
Illnesses

(if any)
Investigation
Status
1/10/

2022

1050 E. coli
O121:H19
Romaine Ended
12/29/

2021

1052 E. coli
O157:H7
Packaged Salad Active
12/20/

2021

1039 Listeria
monocytogenes
Packaged Salad Active
12/15/

2021

1048 Listeria
monocytogenes
Packaged Salad Active
9/15/

2021

1031 Salmonella
Oranienburg
Red, Yellow,
and White Onions
Active

USA – Core Outbreak Table Update

FDA

Date
Posted
Reference
#
Pathogen
Product(s)
Linked to
Illnesses

(if any)
Investigation
Status
1/10/

2022

1050 E. coli
O121:H19
Not Yet
Identified
Active
12/29/

2021

1052 E. coli
O157:H7
Packaged Salad Active
12/20/

2021

1039 Listeria
monocytogenes
Packaged Salad Active
12/15/

2021

1048 Listeria
monocytogenes
Packaged Salad Active
9/15/

2021

1031 Salmonella
Oranienburg
Red, Yellow,
and White Onions
Active

Researchers tackle Salmonella in onions

Uvalde Leader News

Salmonella contamination of bulb onions, which caused recalls across the U.S. and Canada in 2020, is the focus of a Texas A&M AgriLife Research project to help onion producers solve the problem.

Salmonella outbreaks in onions and onion products show that the pathogen might persist during production, handling or storage. This is a significant concern to the onion produce industry, researchers said.

“Little is known about salmonella’s behavior related to bulb onions,” said Vijay Joshi, Ph.D., AgriLife Research assistant professor in the Department of Horticultural Sciences and systems physiologist at the Texas A&M AgriLife Research and Extension Center at Uvalde.

Joshi’s team, over the next two years, with more than $400,000 in grant support from the Center for Produce Safety, will develop an onion-specific risk reduction plan to deliver to industry.

USA – Core Outbreak Table Updates

FDA

This week’s updates are:

  • A new outbreak of E. coli O121: H19 with an unidentified vehicle has been added. This outbreak does not appear to be ongoing, as the last illness onset occurred in November 2021. FDA has initiated traceback and other investigational activities in an effort to learn more about possible sources or routes of contamination.
  • The outbreak of Salmonella Javiana linked to 65 illnesses has ended. The information collected over the course of this investigation indicated cut cantaloupe was the likely source of this outbreak, however it appears that the products linked to outbreak illnesses are past shelf life and are no longer available for sale. The most recent illness occurred in November 2021. FDA’s outbreak investigation did not identify a specific product until after the product had expired and was no longer on the market, and there were no actionable steps for consumers to take to protect themselves.
  • For the outbreak of E. coli O157:H7 linked to spinach, the outbreak has ended and the FDA investigation has closed. This incident was archived in the 2021 Investigation Table.
1/10/2022 1050 E. coli
O121:H19
Not Yet
Identified
4
12/29/2021 1052 E. coli
O157:H7
Packaged Salad See Outbreak
Advisory
12/20/2021 1039 Listeria
monocytogenes
Packaged Salad See Outbreak
Advisory
12/15/2021 1048 Listeria
monocytogenes
Packaged Salad See Outbreak
Advisory
11/24/2021 1044 Salmonella
Javiana
Cut Cantaloupe 65
9/15/2021 1031 Salmonella
Oranienburg
Red, Yellow,
and White Onions
See Outbreak
Advisory

RASFF Alerts – Salmonella – Polish Chicken Products – Black Pepper from Brazil

RASFF

Salmonella in Brazilian black pepper in the Netherlands

RASFF

Salmonella (presence /25g) in black pepper from Brazil in the Netherlands

RASFF

Salmonella (presence /25g) in black pepper from Brazil in the Netherlands

RASFF

Salmonella Grumpensis in black pepper from Brazil in Germany

RASFF

Salmonella (presence /25g) in black pepper from Brazil in France and the Netherlands

RASFF

Salmonella enteritidis in chicken neck skin samples from Poland in France, Germany, Netherlands, Poland and UK

RASFF

Salmonella Oranienburg in black pepper from Brazil in Germany

RASFF

Salmonella Javiana and Salmonella Poona in black pepper from Brazil in Germany

RASFF

Salmonella Enteritidis and Salmonella Infantis in poultry meat from Poland in Hungary and Poland

RASFF

Salmonella Infantis in chicken neck skin samples from Poland in Czech Republic, Austria, Poland and Slovakia

RASFF

Salmonella Javiana in black pepper from Brazil in Germany and the Netherlands

RASFF

Salmonella Infantis and Salmonella Albany in black pepper from Brazil in Germany

USA – FDA Core Outbreak Table Update

FDA

The FDA CORE Outbreak Table has six active food poisoning investigations this week; all but one has been identified or solved. The Salmonella Javiana outbreak, which was announced on November 24, 2021, is still not identified, and the number of people sickened in that outbreak has increased to 64.

Date
Posted
Reference
#
Pathogen
Product(s)
Linked to
Illnesses

(if any)
12/29/

2021

1052 E. coli
O157:H7
Packaged Salad
12/20/

2021

1039 Listeria
monocytogenes
Packaged Salad
12/15/

2021

1048 Listeria
monocytogenes
Packaged Salad
11/24/

2021

1044 Salmonella Javiana Not Yet
Identified
11/17/

2021

1043 E. coli
O157:H7
Spinach
9/15/

2021

1031 Salmonella
Oranienburg
Red, Yellow,
and White Onion