Category Archives: Toxin

Research – Role of climate change in increased mycotoxin levels

All About Feed

Climate change is likely to be part of the reason for the increase in mycotoxin issues for the global animal feed business. And the trend is expected to continue and even accelerate over the next 5 years.

7 out of 10 analyses run last year found raw ingredients contaminated with mycotoxins, according to Cargill’s annual review. But reassuringly, just 35% of these reached performance risk thresholds, showing that positive analyses are not always concerning.

Last year’s study analysed more than 328,000 samples across more than 150 global feed plants, on-farm samplings and storage locations in 54 countries. The majority of these were corn (212,254), cereals (85,478), oilseeds (27,602) or others (3,632). It found 72% of analyses were contaminated with at least one mycotoxin showing that contamination is more likely than not across all ingredients.

Since mycotoxins are produced by moulds as a natural defence response to environmental factors, their occurrence is linked to climate conditions.

USA – Marine Biotoxin Management for Molluscan Shellfish Training Video

FDA

FDA developed a training video on marine biotoxin management to provide a better understanding of specific biotoxin concepts in the National Shellfish Sanitation Program (NSSP). The video has been updated and reflects the NSSP Guide for the Control of Molluscan Shellfish: 2019 Revision. The video, comprised of three learning modules, is a tool to help the seafood industry and state and federal agencies understand biotoxin sources and geographic distributions, develop or improve marine biotoxin management and contingency plans, and determine the appropriate laboratory methods for specific applications.

RASFF Alert – Histamine – Chilled Mackerel

RASFF

Histamine (980 mg/kg – ppm) in chilled mackerel from the Netherlands in Belgium

New Zealand – Shellfish biotoxin alerts

MPI

ALL WARNINGS ARE UP-TO-DATE

We review the warnings on this page following sampling, and update it when we find toxic shellfish.

If you have questions, email info@mpi.govt.nz

Current warnings

No warnings are in place.

Dates of recent warnings issued and removed
  • 20 January 2022: Grove Arm and Banks Peninsula warnings removed
  • 17 December 2021: Extended to entire Banks Peninsula warning issued
  • 15 December 2021: Akaroa Harbour warning issued
  • 24 November 2021: Marlborough Sounds warning issued
  • 16 June 2021: Hawke Bay warning removed

France – Fresh yellowfin tuna steak 250g – Histamine

Gov france

Identifying information for the recalled product

  • Product category Food
  • Product sub-category Fishery and aquaculture products
  • Product brand name Costs
  • Names of models or references Boneless yellowfin tuna steak
  • Product identification
    GTIN Lot Dated
    28696020 1162553 Use-by date 12/01/2022
    28696020 1162554 Use-by date 01/13/2022
    28696020 1162687 Use-by date 01/15/2022
    28696020 1162689 Use-by date 01/15/2022
    28696020 1162556 Use-by date 01/13/2022
    28696020 1162790 Use-by date 01/16/2022
  • Packaging Skin pack 250g vacuum tray
  • Start date / End of marketing From 01/08/2022 to 01/16/2022
  • Storage temperature Product to be stored in the refrigerator
  • Health mark FR 34.336.503 CE
  • Further information DLC on front label – Lot number and DLC on rear label
  • Geographical sales area Whole France
  • Distributors GRAND FRAIS MAREE – WORLD MARECHAL – GRAND FRAIS & FRESH STORES

Practical information regarding the recall

  • Reason for recall Suspected Histamine presence
  • Risks incurred by the consumer Endogenous toxins: histamine (fish, cheese, alcoholic drinks, cold meats)

RASFF Alert – Mycotoxin – Ochratoxin A – Whole Meal Rye Flour – Ground Roasted Coffee

RASFF

Ochratoxin A (8.2 µg/kg – ppb) in wholemeal rye flour (type 2000) from Poland in Ireland and Poland

RASFF

Ochratoxin in ground roasted coffee blend from Italy in Slovenia

RASFF Alerts – Aflatoxin – Dried Figs – Groundnuts – Peanuts- Pistachios

RASFF

Aflatoxins in dried figs from Turkey in Germany

RASFF

Aflatoxins in shelled groundnuts from the United States in the Netherlands

RASFF

Aflatoxins (B1 = 330; Tot. = 540 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF

Aflatoxins (B1 = 16.1; Tot. = 17.9 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF

Aflatoxins (Tot. = 8.9 µg/kg – ppb) in peanuts in shell from China in Italy

RASFF

Aflatoxins (B1 = 21; Tot. = 23 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachios in shell from Iran in France

RASFF

Aflatoxins (B1 = 39; Tot. = 41 µg/kg – ppb) in shelled pistachios from Turkey in Germany and Italy

RASFF

Aflatoxin B1 in Bolivian organic groundnuts in the Netherlands and Spain

RASFF

Aflatoxins (B1 = 20.8; Tot. = 29.5 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey, via Bosnia and Herzegovina in Croatia

RASFF Alert – EIEC Outbreak – Spring Onions

RASFF

Spring onions from Egypt suspected to be the source of an outbreak of EIEC in Denmark

RASFF Alerts – Aflatoxins – Ginger – Dried Figs – Pistachios – Dried Chilli Peppers – Millet Couscous – Groundnut Kernels

RASFF

Aflatoxins (aflatoxin B1 and total aflatoxin) in ginger from India, via the United Kingdom and the Netherlands in Germany

RASFF

Aflatoxins (B1 = 12.5; Tot. = 12.5 µg/kg – ppb) in raw pistachio nuts in shell from Turkey in Spain

RASFF

Aflatoxins (B1 = 36.6; Tot. = 36.6 µg/kg – ppb) in dried chili peppers from China in Finland

RASFF

Aflatoxine in Millet Couscous from Senegal in Belgium, France, Germany, Netherlands, Luxembourg, Spain

RASFF

Aflatoxins (B1 = 14.4; Tot. = 14.4 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in Spain

RASFF

Aflatoxins (Tot. = 18.6 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in Austria, Germany, Netherlands, UK

RASFF

Aflatoxins (B1 37.8 µg/kg – Tot. 56.1 µg/kg) in shelled pistachios from Turkey in Italy and France

RASFF

Aflatoxins (B1 = 38.7; Tot. = 40.7 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachio kernels from Turkey in Italy

RASFF

Aflatoxins (B1 = 12; Tot. = 12 µg/kg – ppb) in groundnut kernels from the United States in the Netherlands

RASFF Alert – Diarrhoeic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP) toxins – Live Mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis)

RASFF

Diarrhoeic Shellfish Poisoning (DSP) toxins (161 µg/kg – ppb) in live mussels (Mytilus galloprovincialis) from Italy in Spain