Category Archives: microbial contamination

USA – Outbreak Investigation of Cyclospora: Bagged Salads (June 2020) CDC announces the end of the outbreak; FDA continues its investigation.

CDC

Investigation Update

September 25, 2020

As of September 25, 2020, CDC has announced this outbreak is over. FDA’s traceback investigation is complete, however the cause or source of the outbreak has not been determined. FDA’s investigation is continuing, in consultation with the state agriculture and regional water board.

FDA investigated multiple farms identified in the traceback, one of which led to sampling and investigation around a farm in south Florida. FDA continues to work with the state of Florida and the local water district to try to determine the source and impact of Cyclospora that was found in the regional water management canal (C-23), located west of Port St. Lucie, Florida. Given the emerging nature of genetic typing methodologies for this parasite in foods and in environmental samples, the FDA has been unable to determine if the Cyclospora detected in the canal is a genetic match to the clinical cases, therefore, there is currently not enough evidence to conclusively determine the source of this outbreak. However, the presence of Cyclospora in a canal that had previously supplied irrigation water in the region, and specifically to a farm identified in the traceback, suggests the need for a collaborative effort by state, federal and industry partners to better define the scope of the contamination and identify appropriate risk mitigation measures.

Previous Updates

USA – Outbreak Investigation of Salmonella Stanley: Wood Ear Mushrooms – Dried Fungus (September 2020)

FDA

Background Information

The FDA, along with CDC and state and local partners, is investigating an ongoing multistate outbreak of Salmonella Stanley infections likely linked to wood ear mushrooms imported by Wismettac Asian Foods, Inc. of Santa Fe Springs, CA. Wood ear mushrooms are a dried mushroom, also commonly labelled or referred to as Kikurage, Dried Black Fungus, Dried Fungus, or Mu’er/Mu Er/Mu-Err.

In interviews, ill people answered questions about the foods they ate and other exposures in the week before they became ill. According to the CDC, of 18 people with information, 16 (89%) reported eating ramen at a restaurant in the week before their illness started. Four illness clusters were identified at restaurants serving ramen in three states. Eight (89%) of the nine ill people linked to restaurant clusters reported eating wood ear mushrooms or ramen containing wood ear mushrooms in the week before their illness started.

As part of this investigation, the California Department of Public Health collected a sample of wood ear mushrooms, imported by Wismettac Asian Foods, Inc., from one of the restaurants where ill patients reported eating. This sample was reported positive for the presence of Salmonella. This sample is undergoing genetic testing, or whole genome sequencing, to determine if the Salmonella present in the sample has the same genetic fingerprint as the outbreak strain. More information will be provided as it becomes available.

Wismettac Asian Foods, Inc. acted quickly upon being notified of the positive test result and recalled all wood ear mushrooms within shelf life on September 23, 2020. This product was labeled as Shirakiku brand Black Fungus (Kikurage) with UPC Code 00074410604305, imported from China. Product was distributed in six packs of five-pound bags to restaurants in AR, CA, CO, CT, DE, DC, FL, GA, HI, IA, IL, IN, LA, MA, MD, MI, MN, MO, MS, NC, NV, NJ, NY, OH, OR, PA, SC, TN, TX, VA, WA, WI, and Canada.

Recommendation

Wood ear mushrooms imported by Wismettac Asian Foods, Inc. were only sold to restaurants and were not available directly to consumers. Although these items have been recalled, concerned or high-risk individuals should check with their restaurant to confirm that any wood ear mushrooms that have been used or are being used are not part of this recall.

Restaurants should not sell or serve recalled wood ear mushrooms distributed by Wismettac Asian Foods, Inc. Additionally, restaurants that received recalled products should use extra vigilance in cleaning and sanitizing any surfaces that may have come in contact with recalled product, to reduce the risk of cross contamination.

Restaurants should discard and not sell or serve wood ear mushrooms if they cannot tell where they came from.


Product Images

Outbreak Investigation of Salmonella Stanley in Wood Ear Mushrooms (September 2020) - Photos of Recalled Shirakiku Dried Fungus

Luxembourg – TRAY OF 3 AUCHAN BRAND HALAL TURKEY CUTLETS – SUSPICION OF THE PRESENCE OF SALMONELLA

SAP

Last name Tray of 3 Halal turkey cutlets
Mark Auchan
Bar code 0277946000000
Use by date (DLC) 09/27/2020
Lot 0340068233

Danger  : Suspicion of the presence of salmonella

Salmonella can cause symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, abdominal cramps, diarrhea, fever and headache within 6 to 72 hours after consumption. These symptoms may be aggravated in young children, immunocompromised individuals and the elderly. People who have consumed these products and who present these symptoms are advised to consult a doctor, notifying him of this consumption.

 

Sale in Luxembourg by: Auchan

 

Source of information: Recall notification by Auchan

 

Communicated by: Government Commission for Quality, Fraud and Food Safety .

Denmark – Fermentation in remoulade

DVFA

K-Salad recalls a batch of K-Salad Diner Remoulade due to the risk of fermentation in the product. The fermentation is due to the growth of air-producing lactic acid bacteria. This may cause the product to swell.

Recalled Foods , Published: September 25, 2020

What food: 
K-Salad Diner Remoulade 
Net content: 300ml 
Best before date: 19-12-2020
Lot No: DE20HSI 
Sold in:
Grocery stores across the country
Company recalling:
K-salad
Havnevej 32
4591 Føllenslev
Cause: 
Growth of air-producing lactic acid bacteria can form fermentation of the product. When the product ferments, the pressure in the product rises and it can swell.
Risk: 
Growth of lactic acid bacteria in the product makes it unsuitable as food.
Advice for consumers:
The Danish Veterinary and Food Administration advises consumers to deliver the product back to the store where it was purchased or to discard it.

Belgium – Norenca Recall nv – Beef Carpaccio. – Listeria monocytogenes

AFSCA

During microbiological checks, the presence of Listeria monocytogenes was observed in beef carpaccio.

In consultation with the AFSCA, Norenca nv has therefore decided to withdraw the products concerned from the sale.

Customers who have purchased these products are advised not to consume them and to bring them back to the store, where they will be reimbursed.

Product description: Product

name: Beef carpaccio
Lot: 91001010
Expiration date (DLC = best before date): 25/09/2020
Sale period: 18/09/2020 and 25/09/2020

 

         Carrefour Label Metro Label – Makro

 

The product was distributed via:

ALLIANCE GREGOIRE BV (Carrefour) – NINOOFSESTEENWEG 491, 1700 DILBEEK
GLOBE RETAIL BV (Carrefour) – GEELSEBAAN 30, 2430 VORST LAAKDAL
VELGA NV (Carrefour) – GENTSESTRAAT 61, 8870 IZEGEM
MEBA NV (Carrefour) – STEEG STOREY COO, 2490
EASY COO BV (Crossroads) – KERKSTRAAT 12, 2350 VOSSELAAR
BV BODEKO (Crossroads) – STATIONSSTRAAT 14, 3945 Oostham
Bastijns RETAIL BV (Crossroads) – Brusselstraat 64 1702 Groot-Bijgaarden
S & R BV (Crossroads) – JACOB LACOPSTRAAT 18, 9700 OUDENAARDE
METRO ANTWERPEN NOORD – HOUTDOK-NOORDKAAI 10, 2030 ANTWERPEN
METRO VORST – LUITENANT LOTINSTRAAT 20, 1190 VORST
METRO GENT – NOORWEGENSTRAAT 39, 9940 EVERGEM
METRO WEVELGEM – KORTRIJKSTRAAT 345, 8560 WEVELGEM
METRO BRUSSEL – WERKHUIZENKAAI 22-23, 1000 BRUSSEL
MAKRO ALLEUR – AVENUE DU PROGRES 12, 4432 ALLEUR
MAKRO EKE – SAVAANSTRAAT 1, 9810 EKE
MAKRO MACHELENKAAI – 11 WOLEN WOL

People who have consumed the product mentioned above and who have a fever, isolated or accompanied by headaches, are invited to consult their attending physician, notifying him of this consumption. These symptoms may be aggravated in young children, immunocompromised individuals and the elderly. These symptoms may suggest listeriosis, a disease that can be serious and can take up to eight weeks to incubate.

For more information, customers can contact Norenca via info@norenca.be or 014 / 58.45.11.

Belgium – Salmonella: Potentially contaminated chicken thighs recalled in Belgium

Brussels Times

Biofresh Belgium has issued a call to remove any Picoreur brand chicken thighs from the shelves due to possible salmonella contamination. potentially

The withdrawal from the sale and the recall of the product from consumers was decided in consultation with the Federal Agency for the Safety of the Food Chain (Afsca).

The product in question is a 250-gram white chicken leg from the Picoreur brand with a use-by date of 1 October 2020 (batch number 258001101). The product was sold between 18 and 24 September.

For further information, Biofresh Belgium’s consumer service can be reached on 015/79.59.39 or by e-mail at customer@biofresh.be.

Canada – Provigo brand ground beef products recalled due to E. coli O157

CFIA

Recall details

Ottawa, September 27, 2020 – JBS Food Canada is recalling Provigo brand ground beef products from the marketplace due to possible E. coli O157 contamination. Consumers should not consume the recalled products described below.

The following products have been sold at Provigo Hull, 1 du Plateau, Gatineau, Quebec.

Recalled product

Brand Product Size UPC Codes
Provigo Medium ground beef club pack Variable Starts with 0 213026 All packages bearing Best Before 16.SE2020 or 17.SE2020 or 18.SE2020
Provigo Lean ground beef fresh club pack Variable Starts with 0 217334 All packages bearing Best Before 16.SE2020 or 17.SE2020 or 18.SE2020

What you should do

If you think you became sick from consuming a recalled product, call your doctor.

Check to see if you have the recalled products in your home. Recalled products should be thrown out or returned to the store where they were purchased.

Food contaminated with E. coli O157 may not look or smell spoiled but can still make you sick. Symptoms can include nausea, vomiting, mild to severe abdominal cramps and watery to bloody diarrhea. In severe cases of illness, some people may have seizures or strokes, need blood transfusions and kidney dialysis or live with permanent kidney damage. In severe cases of illness, people may die.

Background

This recall was triggered by the company. The Canadian Food Inspection Agency (CFIA) is conducting a food safety investigation, which may lead to the recall of other products. If other high-risk products are recalled, the CFIA will notify the public through updated Food Recall Warnings.

The CFIA is verifying that industry is removing the recalled products from the marketplace.

Illnesses

There have been no reported illnesses associated with the consumption of these products.

Product photos

Printer ready version of photos

  • Provigo – Lean ground beef fresh club pack
  • Provigo – Medium ground beef club pack

Finland – Salmonella detected in minced beef

FFA

kswfoodworld salmonella

The Finnish Food Safety Authority has received information that salmonella has been detected in minced meat delivered to Finland by the Danish operator Skare Meat Packers. This is minced beef from Farmer Farms Favorites 10%, pack size 1000 g. The expiration date of this batch has been 13.09.2020 . The batch number is 2036120 0503. The product has been on sale in Lidl stores.

The Food Agency will notify you in the event that consumers have frozen the product for later use.

Salmonella can cause salmonellosis in humans if the product contaminated with the bacterium is not properly cooked before eating or if the bacterium ends up in edible products through heating surfaces or utensils.

The operator advises consumers either to dispose of the frozen product or to use the minced meat when cooked well.

Further information for customers: Lidl Finland, customer service, tel. 0800-0-5435 or customerservice@lidl.fi

Further information for the media: Lidl Finland, communications, media@lidl.fi or tel. +358 9 2345 6400

Mika Varjonen, Senior Inspector at the Finnish Food Safety Authority, tel. +358 50 386 8416 firstname.lastname@ruokavirasto.fi.

Research – Association between Shiga Toxin–Producing Escherichia coli O157:H7 stx Gene Subtype and Disease Severity, England, 2009–2019

CDC

Abstract

Signs and symptoms of Shiga toxin–producing Escherichia coli (STEC) serogroup O157:H7 infection range from mild gastrointestinal to bloody diarrhea and hemolytic uremic syndrome (HUS). We assessed the association between Shiga toxin gene (stx) subtype and disease severity for »3,000 patients with STEC O157:H7 in England during 2009–2019. Odds of bloody diarrhea, HUS, or both, were significantly higher for patients infected with STEC O157:H7 possessing stx2a only or stx2a combined with other stx subtypes. Odds of severe signs/symptoms were significantly higher for isolates encoding stx2a only and belonging to sublineage Ic and lineage I/II than for those encoding stx2a only and belonging to sublineage IIb, indicating that stx2a is not the only driver causing HUS. Strains of STEC O157:H7 that had stx1a were also significantly more associated with severe disease than strains with stx2c only. This finding confounds public health risk assessment algorithms based on detection of stx2 as a predictor of severe disease.

Research – Listeria found for years at site of sandwich producer

Food Safety News

The factory of a sandwich producer in England linked to an illness was contaminated by Listeria for almost three years, a report into the incident has found.

In July 2017, Listeria monocytogenes was isolated from the blood of a 53-year-old in a hospital in Yorkshire and Humberside with an underlying health condition. The man had eaten sandwiches made by the company while in the hospital at least 12 times in the three weeks prior to illness.

The isolate was genetically indistinguishable to those from sandwiches and salads produced by the company based in Bradford who supplied National Health Service (NHS) hospitals, other institutions and retailers nationwide.