Category Archives: Salmonella in Brazil Nuts

Information – Salmonella can be a deadly foodborne pathogen

Food Poison Journal

Salmonella is indeed a significant cause of foodborne illness worldwide and can be deadly, especially in certain vulnerable populations. Here are some key points regarding its severity: Read more in the link above

RASFF Alerts- Salmonella – Polish Chicken Products – Black Pepper -Chicken – Mussels – Poultry Meat Preparations – Chilled Chicken Legs with Back Bone – Frozen Pig Small Intestine – Frozen Shrimps

RASFF

Salmonella spp. in black pepper from Brazil in Germany

RASFF

Salmonella enterica ser. Bovismorbificans (in 1 out of 5 samples /25g) in chilled chicken leg quarters from Poland, via Lithuania in Latvia

RASFF

Salmonella spp. in black pepper from Brazil in Germany

RASFF

Salmonella in chicken from Latvia in Sweden

RASFF

Salmonella enteritidis in chilled chicken from Poland in the Czech Republic

RASFF

Salmonella in mussels from The Netherlands in Belgium

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Salmonella enterica ser. Enteritidis (present /25g) in chilled chicken fillets from Poland in the Czech Republic

RASFF

Salmonella enterica ser. Enteritidis (present /25g) in chilled chicken fillets from Poland in the Czech Republic

RASFF

Salmonella in poultry meat preparations from Belgium in Luxembourg

RASFF

Salmonella enterica ser. Bovismorbificans in chilled chicken legs with back bone from Latvia in Estonia

RASFF

Salmonella spp. and high levels of recontamination germs in frozen shrimps from Bangladesh, via the Netherlands in Germany

RASFF

Salmonella in frozen pig small intestine from Lithuania, via the Netherlands in Germany

RASFF Alerts – Salmonella – Polish Chicken/Turkey Products -Sesame Seeds -Tahini – Sesame Paste – Stuffed Pork Fillets

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Salmonella spp. in tahini (halva) from Syria in Germany

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Salmonella spp. in chicken leg from Poland in Germany and Slovakia

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Salmonella spp. and Salmonella Mbandaka in sesame paste from Syria in Germany

RASFF

Salmonella Enteritidis, Infantis, Newport in 25g of poultry meat from Poland in Czech Republic, Denmark, Latvia

RASFF

Salmonella enterica Typhimurium in chilled turkey from Poland in Belgium

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Salmonella spp in tahini sesame paste from Ethiopia in Austria, Germany, Jordan, Netherlands and Switzerland

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Salmonella spp in sesame seeds from Nigeria in Spain

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Salmonella Spp. detected in Stuffed Pork Fillet from Ireland in Northern Ireland

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Salmonella Enteritidis in frozen chicken meat from Poland in France, Greece, Netherlands and Spain

RASFF

Salmonella infantis in fresh chicken elements from Poland in Slovakia

RASFF Alerts – Salmonella – Potato Seasoning – Polish Chicken – Boar Salami – Black Pepper – Ground Onions

European Food Alerts

RASFF

Salmonella enterica ser. Bredeney (presence /25g) and Salmonella enterica ser. Montevideo (presence /25g) in potato seasoning from Turkey in Finland

RASFF

Salmonella enterica ser. Enteritidis (in 4 out of 5 samples /25g) in chilled chicken elements from Poland in Poland

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Salmonella enterica ser. Enteritidis (phagetype 6D /25g) in frozen chicken leg meat from Poland in Bulgaria

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Salmonella enterica ser. Enteritidis (in 3 out of 5 samples /25g) in chilled chicken fillets from Poland in Poland

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Salmonella group C1 (detected /25g) in boar salami from Italy in Austria

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Salmonella (presence /25g) in black pepper from Brazil in Spain

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Salmonella (in 1 out of 5 samples; O:8 /25g) in frozen chicken products from Poland in Poland

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Salmonella (in 2 out of 5 samples, O:7 O:8 /25g) in frozen chicken products from Poland in Poland

RASFF

Salmonella (presence /25g) in ground onions from India in Germany

Research – Mechanisms of Salmonella Attachment and Survival on In-Shell Black Peppercorns, Almonds, and Hazelnuts

Frontiers in Microbiology

Salmonella enterica subspecies I (ssp 1) is the leading cause of hospitalizations and deaths due to known bacterial foodborne pathogens in the United States and is frequently implicated in foodborne disease outbreaks associated with spices and nuts. However, the underlying mechanisms of this association have not been fully elucidated. In this study, we evaluated the influence of storage temperature (4 or 25°C), relative humidity (20 or 60%), and food surface characteristics on the attachment and survival of five individual strains representing S. enterica ssp 1 serovars Typhimurium, Montevideo, Braenderup, Mbandaka, and Enteritidis on raw in-shell black peppercorns, almonds, and hazelnuts. We observed a direct correlation between the food surface roughness and S. enterica ssp 1 attachment, and detected significant inter-strain difference in survival on the shell surface under various storage conditions. A combination of low relative humidity (20%) and ambient storage temperature (25°C) resulted in the most significant reduction of S. enterica on shell surfaces (p < 0.05). To identify genes potentially associated with S. enterica attachment and survival on shell surfaces, we inoculated a library of 120,000 random transposon insertion mutants of an S. Enteritidis strain on almond shells, and screened for mutant survival after 1, 3, 7, and 14 days of storage at 20% relative humidity and 25°C. Mutants in 155 S. Enteritidis genes which are involved in carbohydrate metabolic pathways, aerobic and anaerobic respiration, inner membrane transport, and glutamine synthesis displayed significant selection on almond shells (p < 0.05). Findings of this study suggest that various food attributes, environmental factors, and an unexpectedly complex metabolic and regulatory network in S. enterica ssp 1 collectively contribute to the bacterial attachment and survival on low moisture shell surface, providing new data for the future development of knowledge-based intervention strategies.

Europe – Multi-country outbreak of Salmonella Typhimurium and S. Anatum infections linked to Brazil nuts

Click to access salmonella-typhimurium-rapid-outbreak-assessment-october-2020.pdf

Research – UK hit hardest by outbreak linked to Brazil nuts; no cases in U.S. yet

Food Safety News

More than 120 people are part of a multi-country Salmonella outbreak linked to Brazil nuts.

Since August 2019, the outbreak, caused by Salmonella Typhimurium and Salmonella Anatum, has affected three European Union countries, the United Kingdom and Canada. The United States was one of more than 30 countries that received Brazil nuts from Bolivia contaminated with Salmonella.

In total, 123 cases of Salmonella Typhimurium have been reported, of which 105 were in the UK, 14 in France, three in Luxembourg and one each in the Netherlands and Canada. One Salmonella Anatum patient was recorded in the UK.

A case-control study in the UK and patient interviews in the UK, France and Luxembourg indicated Brazil nuts and nut bars as likely vehicles of infections. Two batches of Brazil nuts from Bolivia tested positive for Salmonella Typhimurium and Salmonella Anatum matching the outbreak strains.

USA – Brazil Nuts Cause Salmonella Outbreak in UK; America Could be Next

Brazil Nuts Cause Salmonella Outbreak in UK; America Could be Next

Europe – EU agency reports cases of Salmonella after contaminated imported nuts

EU agency reports cases of Salmonella after contaminated imported nuts

Belgium – Holland & Barrett Company recalled – Mixture of nuts and grapes (200 g). – Salmonella

AFSCA

In agreement with the AFSCA, Holland & Barrett is withdrawing from sale the Holland & Barret brand “Elite Haver” nut and grape blend and is recalling it to consumers due to the possible presence of Salmonella.

Holland & Barrett asks its customers not to consume this product and to return it to the point of sale where it was purchased (see addresses below). Product description – Product name: Elite Haver – Mix of nuts and grapes – Brand: Holland & Barrett – Best before date (DDM) (“Best before”): end 10/2020 – Batch number : 145366 – Sale period: from July 2020 to 27-08-2020 – Type of packaging: plastic bag


– Weight: 200 grams

The product has been distributed by: the website https://www.hollandandbarrett.be/ and the subsidiaries below, so you can also return these products to these Holland & Barrett subsidiaries:

Turnhoutsebaan 5 bus 69 2110 WIJNEGEM
Beddenstraat 2 bus 27 2000 ANTWERPEN
Koning Albertstraat 21 3500 HASSELT
Gasthuisstraat 25 2300 TURNHOUT
Antwerpsestraat 39 bus 2 2500 LINK
Antwerpsesteenweg 39 2950 KAPELLEN
Noordzandstraat 59 8000 BRUGGE
President Wilsonplein 4 9000 GENT
Winkelnr. 107 Kapelstraat 100 9100 SINT-NIKLAAS
Kapellestraat 86 8400 OOSTENDE
Kattestraat 14 9300 AALST
Oude Vest 42 9200 DENDERMONDE
Ringlaan 34 winkel 016 8500 KUURNE
Bruul 71 2800 MECHELEN
Lippenslaan 262 8300 KNOKKE
Langemunt 48 9000 GENT
Nieuwstraat 122 1000 BRUSSEL
Diestsestraat 29-31 3000 LEUVEN
Elsense Steenweg 88 1050 BRUSSEL
Meir 51 2000 ANTWERPEN
Albert 1 laan 263 8620 NIEUWPOORT
Bredabaan 359 2950 BRASSCHAAT
Turnhoutsebaan 362 2970 SCHILDE
Kaardeloodstraat 97 9400 NINOVE
Statielei 1 2640 MORTSEL
Lambertmontlaan 1 1000 BRUSSEL
Sylvain Dupuisloon 433 1070 ANDERLECHT
Rootenstraat 8 – Unit 73 3600 GENK
Luikerstraat 58 3800 SINT-TRUIDEN
Botermarkt 11 3290 DIEST

For any further information , please contact our customer service via the contact form on https://help.hollandandbarrett.be/hc/nl or by phone on +32 9 2822968