Category Archives: Uncategorized

India – 50 People Including Children Fall Ill After Consuming Food From Container With Dead Snake

ibtimes

At least 50 people, mostly children and women, fell ill after eating food from a container that had dead snake in it. The incident took place during a community feast organised by a self-help group in the Indian state of Odisha on Thursday.

According to local reports, at least 30 families were having their meal at a temple when most of them started vomiting and complained of uneasiness. They were immediately rushed to a nearby hospital.

Confirming the incident, a medical officer said, “They showed signs of food poisoning. However, many of them were discharged after administration of intravenous fluid.”

Speaking about the condition of the patients, a doctor said, “The patients were treated for suspected food poisoning and administered intravenous fluid. All those admitted in the hospital responded well to the treatment and are being discharged from the hospital in a phased manner.”

While washing the utensils after the feast was over, the locals came across a dead snake that was one foot long.

Italy – Salmonella-contaminated eggs

Poultry Med

 

The fear for salmonella contaminated eggs in Italy is rising while the number of recalls in the sector is increasing. Some suspected cases of Salmonella enterica ser. Enteritids that have registered in France have been linked to organic eggs from Italy. Analysis of other cases in Norway is still ongoing, but the source may be expected to be the same. According to RASFF, the multi-nation outbreak could be traced back to an egg packing center in Italy. The Rapid Community Alert System (RASFF) reported that two countries have reported cases of Salmonella Enteritidis on 09-01-2020, but until now it has not been possible to link individual cases to possible sources. The French authorities and those of other EU Member States have now blocked the distribution of eggs from that Italian center.

Tanzania – Tantrade – Aflatoxin a Serious Problem

All Africa

MAIZE and groundnuts farmers have been warned on unsafe levels of aflatoxin in crops, a poisonous fungus that threatens their livelihoods and the health of consumers as it may cause cancer.

Addressing members of the Parliamentary Committee on Trade, Industry and Environment in Dodoma yesterday, Tanzania Trade Development Authority (TanTrade) Director-General Edwin Rutageruka said the country’s export potential of groundnuts into European and Asian markets have been hampered by the deadly carcinogenic fungus found in the food crops.

Medical and expert studies have suggested that aflatoxin, a well-known toxic chemical produced by a common fungus in soils and crop debris, attacks maize and peanut crops in the field, during harvest and grows to the storage.

USA – Outbreak Investigation of Scombrotoxin Fish Poisoning: Yellowfin/Ahi Tuna (November 2019)

Outbreak appears to be over; yellowfin tuna imported from Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD with production dates in 2019 should still be discarded, if found.

FDA

January 24, 2020

Recommendations

Yellowfin tuna from Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD with a production date in 2019 should not be consumed because it may have the potential to cause scombrotoxin fish poisoning. Tuna from this supplier could have been sold thawed or frozen; and could have been sold as ground tuna meat, poke cubes, steaks, or loins; this product could still be within its shelf life.­­ Anyone who received tuna from this supplier should not sell, serve, or consume it and should discard it. If you purchased tuna from one of the importers listed below you should confirm that it was not tuna supplied by Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD with a production date in 2019. The following companies imported tuna from Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD:

  • Mical Seafood Inc. (Davie, FL)
  • Northern Fisheries LTD (Little Compton, RI)
  • Alfa International Seafood Inc. (Medley, FL)
  • Aquabest Seafood LLC (Miami, FL)
  • Gamma Seafood Corporation (Medley, FL)
  • J. DeLuca Fish Company, Inc. (San Pedro, CA)
  • Sym-Pac International Inc. (Corona, CA)
  • Worldwide Seafood Products LLC (Perth Amboy, NJ)

Scombrotoxin fish poisoning occurs when fish is not properly chilled or preserved and begins to spoil, resulting in increased histamine levels. Histamine cannot be destroyed by freezing or cooking.

Importers, Suppliers, and Distributors:

Importers, suppliers, and distributors should not use and should discard or destroy any yellowfin tuna imported from Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD with a production date in 2019.

Restaurants and Retailers:

Restaurants and retailers should contact their suppliers to confirm the source of their yellowfin tuna because not all product was distributed in packaging that identifies Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD. Yellowfin tuna imported from this company with a production date in 2019 should not be used, served, repacked, or sold; and should be discarded.

Consumers:

While restaurants and retailers should have removed yellowfin tuna with a production date in 2019 from the Vietnamese supplier Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD, consumers should ask if the yellowfin tuna being served or sold was imported from the Vietnamese supplier Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD and has a production date in 2019.

Update January 24, 2020

This outbreak appears to be over. The last reported illness for this outbreak was on November 24, 2019. Yellowfin tuna from Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD with a production date in 2019 should still not be consumed. At this time, Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD has not shipped product in 2020 and remains on Import Alert, which provides information to FDA field staff that they may detain the firm’s yellowfin tuna without physical examination. Detained product will not enter the United States unless the importer proves that it meets U.S. food safety standards.

When the firm initially declined to recall, the FDA issued public warnings for importers, suppliers, distributors, and consumers. After the FDA public warning, the company recalled some of the product. FDA evaluated the effectiveness of the recalls and determined that the recalls may have not effectively removed all potentially harmful products from the market, so on December 26, 2019, the FDA released a list of importers of Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD tuna to help suppliers and distributors to identify product. FDA further worked with companies throughout the supply chain to facilitate recalls; and was able to ensure that all importers with tuna still available initiated recalls.

In addition, the FDA notified the Vietnamese government after learning that some tuna products had been returned to Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD in Vietnam. In response, the Vietnamese government issued an official letter to all relevant Vietnamese agencies instructing them to monitor and detain shipments of Truong Phu Xanh Co., LTD tuna upon arrival at ports in Vietnam. This action was taken to prevent the use of this product in Vietnam and its re-export to other countries, including the U.S.

Research -Evaluation of JC9450 and Neutral Electrolyzed Water in Controlling Listeria monocytogenes on Fresh Apples and Preventing Cross-Contamination

Frontiers in Microbiology

Recent multistate outbreaks and recalls of fresh apples due to Listeria monocytogenes contamination have increased consumer concerns regarding fresh and processed apple safety. This study aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial efficacy of two sanitizers, mineral oxychloride (JC9450) and neutral electrolyzed water (NEW), for inactivation of L. monocytogenes on fresh apples. A 2-min treatment of 0.125% (v/v) JC9450 with 100 ppm free available chlorine (FAC) or NEW with 110 ppm FAC caused 0.9–1.2 log10 CFU/apple reduction of L. monocytogenes on both Granny Smith and Fuji apples 24 h post-inoculation. Increasing JC9450 concentration to 0.25 and 0.50% significantly improved its bactericidal effect and reduced L. monocytogenes on Granny Smith apples by ~2.0 and 3.8 log10 CFU/apple, respectively, after a contact time of 2 min. At a shorter contact time of 30 sec, the inactivation efficacy of chlorine and 0.25–0.50% JC9450 against L. monocytogenes on apples was significantly reduced compared with the respective 2-min wash. Furthermore, no L. monocytogenes was recovered in deionized water prepared antimicrobial wash solution or on non-inoculated apples post-NEW with 110 ppm FAC or 0.125–0.5% JC9450 washes, indicating their ability to prevent cross-contamination. In addition, a 2-min exposure to NEW with 110 ppm FAC and 0.50% JC9450 reduced apple native microbiota including total plate count by 0.14 and 0.65 log10 CFU/apple, respectively, and yeast and mold counts by 0.55 and 1.63 log10 CFU/apple, respectively. In summary, L. monocytogenes attached on apples was difficult to eliminate. JC9450 and NEW demonstrated a dose-dependent reduction in L. monocytogenes on apples and successfully prevented cross-contamination, indicating their application potential in post-harvest washes of apples.

Research -Extension of shelf life of pasteurized trim milk using ultraviolet treatment

Wiley Online

The demand for minimally processed foods has increased in the last few years and gains high acceptability among consumers as it has better nutritional value than highly processed foods. Pasteurized milk is minimally processed and consumed largely for its fresh taste and higher nutritional value compared to ultrahigh temperature (UHT) and powdered milk. However, one of the constraints is its limited shelf life under refrigeration, as it cannot retain quality and safety for more than 14 days. Nonthermal technologies can extend the shelf life of milk while using low energy. Ultraviolet (UV‐C) is well known to inactivate spores as well as vegetative cells. In this study, it was shown that 2.64 J/ml of UV‐C treatment applied on pasteurized trim milk can extend shelf life up to 53 days under refrigeration. This finding was also supported by the inactivation of 3.40 ± 0.14 log of thermoresistant Geobacillus stearothermophilus spores (ATCC 7953) in UHT (or sterilized) trim milk with similar UV‐C operating conditions. Therefore, microbial study together with physicochemical properties demonstrated that pasteurization followed by UV‐C can enhance the shelf life of trim milk considerably.

Research -Iran’s ministry talks contaminated milk, polluted corn rumors

Trend News Agency

All the food products in Iran are under control of the country’s Ministry of Health and there’s no production outside of the set standards, said the Head of Agricultural Jihad Ministry of Iran Abbas Keshavarz, Trend reports via ISNA.

Keshavarz was commenting on rumors that milk in Iran is contaminated with aflatoxin.

Aflatoxicosis is the disease caused by the consumption of high levels of aflatoxins. At low levels of intake, usually there are no visual symptoms of aflatoxicosis, and as such the problem is often unnoticed. However, high concentrations of aflatoxins, or prolonged exposure at low levels, cause visual symptoms in cattle, and especially in young calves.

The diagnosis of aflatoxicosis is often difficult because of the variation in clinical signs, gross pathological conditions, and the presence of secondary infectious diseases due to the suppression of the immune system. In addition, under commercial conditions, more than one mycotoxin may be present in any contaminated feed, and this makes definitive diagnosis of aflatoxicosis quite difficult.

The carry over rate of aflatoxins from contaminated feed into milk in dairy cows is considered to average 1–2%. However, in high yielding cows, which consume significant amounts of concentrated feeds, the carry over rate of aflatoxin M1 into milk can reach 6.2%.

Keshavarz pointed out that the level of standards in the country are strict.

“Not one kilogram of polluted corn has entered the country, so there’s nothing to worry about,” he said, referring to more rumors about Iran importing polluted corn.

Also, Keshavarz pointed to the per capita consumption of agricultural inputs in the country and stated that on average

He also pointed to the per capita consumption of agricultural inputs in the country and stated that on average Iran has the pessticide consumption at around 30,000 tons and more than 80 percent of pesticides are produced domestically.

“Fertilizer consumption is also about 3 million tons, more than 2.6 million of which produced domestically,” he said.

USA -Savannah Classics Cornbread Dressing Recalled For Possible Listeria

Food Poisoning Bulletin

Savannah Food Company is voluntarily recalling some of their Savannah Classics Cornbread Dressing, Savannah Classics Bread Stuffing, Morrison’s Cornbread Dressing, and Piccadilly Cornbread Dressing for possible Listeria monocytogenes contamination. These products were made with frozen diced eggs supplied by Almark Foods.

There is a Listeria monocytogenes outbreak that is linked to Almark Foods Eggs, but no Savannah Food Company products have been associated with any illnesses to date. No other Savannah Classics Products are included in this voluntary recall.

These products were distributed through wholesale distributors to restaurants, delis, cafeterias, and foodservice establishments in these states: Tennessee, Alabama, Texas, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, and Arkansas. The recalled products were packaged in either plastic or aluminum trays.

The recalled product Use By dates range from USE BY 04/2021 to USE BY 12/2021. This date is stamped on the package label and the side of the corrugated case.

Savannah Classics Cornbread Dressing Recalled For Possible Listeria

USA – Public Health Alert Concerning Nopalina Flax Seed Powder and Nopalina Flax Seed Capsules and Salmonella Contamination

FDA

Audience

Consumers who have purchased Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (powder) and Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (capsules) manufactured by Salud Natural Entrepreneur, Inc. with the specific lot numbers listed below.

Products

Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (powder) and Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (capsules) with lot numbers (Product Image):

Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (powder, 1 lb. bags)

  • Lot # 62.19/9#52.1 Best if used by 10/7/21
  • Lot # 62.19/2#52.1 Best if used by 10/7/21

Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (powder, 1 lb. bags)

  • Lot # 64.19/3#52.1 Best if used by 10/21/21

Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (powder, 2 lb. bags)

  • Lot # 64.19/2#52.1 Best if used by 10/21/21
  • Lot # 64.19/2*2Lb#52.1  Best if used by 10/21/21

Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (powder, 1 lb. bags)

  • Lot # 65.19/1#52.1 Best if used by 10/24/21
  • Lot # 65.19/2#52.1 Best if used by 10/24/21

Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (capsules, 120 count)

  • Lot # 23.19 1C120#07 Best if used by 10/7/21
  • Lot # 23.192C120#02 Best if used by 10/7/21
  • Lot # 23.19/2C120#02 Best if used by 10/7/21
  • Lot # 23.19.2C120#02 Best if used by 10/7/21
  • Lot # 23.19.3C120#02 Best if used by 10/7/21

The lot numbers can be found on the bottom back of the product label.

Purpose

The FDA is advising consumers to stop using Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (powder) and Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (capsules) identified by the lot numbers above due to possible Salmonella contamination. Consumers of these products who are experiencing symptoms of salmonellosis should contact their health care provider. To date, there are no reports of illnesses associated with the products.

Symptoms of salmonellosis

Salmonella are a group of bacteria that can cause gastrointestinal illness and fever called salmonellosis. Most people infected with Salmonella begin developing symptoms 12 to 72 hours after infection. The illness usually lasts four to seven days and most people recover without treatment.

Most people with salmonellosis develop diarrhea, fever, and abdominal cramps. More severe cases of salmonellosis may include a high fever, aches, headaches, lethargy, a rash, blood in the urine or stool, and in some cases may become fatal.
Children younger than five, the elderly, and people with weakened immune systems are more likely to have severe salmonellosis infections.

Summary of Problem and Scope

The FDA collected a product sample of senna leaves powder, an ingredient used to manufacture the Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (powder) and Nopalina Flax Seed Fiber (capsules), that tested positive for three types of Salmonella including Salmonella Gaminara, Salmonella Kentucky, and Salmonella Oranienburg. The FDA notified the firm of the results. To date, we are not aware of illnesses linked to these products.

FDA Actions

The FDA intends to use all available tools to remove contaminated product from the market.

Recommendations for Consumers

Consumers who have these products should no longer use them. Consumers who have symptoms of salmonellosis should contact their health care provider to report their symptoms and receive care.

To report a complaint or adverse event (illness or serious allergic reaction), you can:

Visit www.fda.gov/fcic for additional consumer and industry assistance.

Additional Information


Nopalina Flax Seed Label Image
Nopalina Flax Seed Label and Ingredients Image

Bulgaria – Salmonella-infected chicken from Poland banned on the Bulgarian market

It does seem that there is rather a lot if Salmonella in Polish Chicken products at the moment.

Poultry Med Campylobacter kswfoodworld

he Bulgarian Food Safety Agency had blocked the import of three consignments of poultry meat from Poland contaminated with salmonella. The total quantity was 37,150kg of whole chicken and 12,900kg chicken leg.
The meat produced in Poland has been banned from distribution and is not allowed to be traded on the Bulgarian market. It has been identified as part of the enhanced controls undertaken by the Bulgarian Food Safety Agency after 100 tonnes of chicken infected with salmonella was imported from Poland to the Bulgarian market in December 2019.
The salmonella found is from a strain that is not pathogenic to the human body, the food safety agency said.