Category Archives: Mould Toxin

RASFF Alerts – Aflatoxin –

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Aflatoxin in Pakistan Chapli Kabab in the Netherlands

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Aflatoxin in USA groundnuts in the Netherlands

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Aflatoxin in Argentine groundnuts in the Netherlands

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Aflatoxins in groundnuts from Nigeria in Belgium

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Aflatoxin B1 in peanuts from United States in Spain

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Aflatoxins in apricot kernels from Turkey in the Netherlands and Germany

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Aflatoxins in almond meal from Spain, via Germany in Austria

RASFF Alert – Mycotoxin – Patulin – Apple Juice

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Patulin in apple juice from Denmark in Sweden and Denmark

RASFF Alerts – Mycotoxin – Ochratoxin A – Whole Grain Rye Pasta – Dried Figs

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100% whole grain rye pasta (organic) – ochratoxin A from Poland in Norway

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Ochratoxin A in organic dried Turkish figs in the Netherlands

Research – Protecting businesses and consumers from Mycotoxin contamination.- Infographic

Waters

France – Buckwheat flour T130 – Ochratoxin A

Gov france

Identification information of the recalled product

  • Product category Feed
  • Product subcategory Cereals and baked goods
  • Product brand name BIOCOOP
  • Model names or references Buckwheat flour T130 1kg
  • Identification of products
    GTIN Batch Date
    3558630113005 290822 FSAT130S1 – 214 Date of minimum durability 08/29/2023
  • Products ListReminder_consumers_-_BR0216_-_130922.pdfAttachment
  • Packaging1kg package
  • Marketing start/end date From 08/22/2022 to 09/13/2022
  • Storage temperature Product to be stored at room temperature
  • Geographic area of ​​sale Whole France
  • Distributors Biocoop

Practical information regarding the recall

  • Reason for recall Following analysis, the level of ochratoxin A (OTA) is higher than the regulations in force.

Italy – ROASTED PEANUTS IN SHELLI- Aflatoxin

Salute

Brand : ALESTO

Name : ROASTED PEANUTS IN SHELL

Reason for reporting : Recall due to chemical risk

Publication date : 14 September 2022

Documentation

Documentation

Denmark – Patulin in applesauce

DVFA

Rynkeby Foods A/S is recalling a batch of Brämhults Pressed Æblemost due to an excessively high content of the toxin patulin in the product.

Recalled Foods , Published: September 9, 2022

​Which food:
Brämhults Pressed Cider (see picture here )
Net content: 850 mL
Best before date: 14.10.2022

Sold in:
Kvickly in Holte and Taastrup, SuperBrugsen in Trekoner and Ullerød, Min Købmand in Frederiksberg and in Meny stores in Zealand .

Company that is recalling:
Rynkeby Foods A/S, Vestergade 30, 5750 Ringe

Reason:
The company has established that there is an excessively high content of the toxin patulin in the product.

Risk:
A health risk cannot be ruled out. If you have questions about illness and symptoms or if you feel unwell, you can contact your own doctor or the doctor on call.

Advice for consumers:
The Danish Veterinary and Food Administration advises consumers to return the product to the store where it was purchased, or to discard it.

Research – Underreported Human Exposure to Mycotoxins: The Case of South Africa

MDPI

South Africa (SA) is a leading exporter of maize in Africa. The commercial maize farming sector contributes to about 85% of the overall maize produced. More than 33% of South Africa’s population live in rural settlements, and their livelihoods depend entirely on subsistence farming. The subsistence farming system promotes fungal growth and mycotoxin production. This review aims to investigate the exposure levels of the rural population of South Africa to dietary mycotoxins contrary to several reports issued concerning the safety of South African maize. A systematic search was conducted using Google Scholar. Maize is a staple food in South Africa and consumption rates in rural and urban communities are different, for instance, intake may be 1–2 kg/person/day and 400 g/person/day, respectively. Commercial and subsistence maize farming techniques are different. There exist differences influencing the composition of mycotoxins in food commodities from both sectors. Depending on the levels of contamination, dietary exposure of South Africans to mycotoxins is evident in the high levels of fumonisins (FBs) that have been detected in SA home-grown maize. Other potential sources of exposure to mycotoxins, such as carryover effects from animal products and processed foods, were reviewed. The combined effects between FBs and aflatoxins (AFs) have been reported in humans/animals and should not be ignored, as sporadic breakouts of aflatoxicosis have been reported in South Africa. These reports are not a true representation of the entire country as reports from the subsistence-farming rural communities show high incidence of maize contaminated with both AFs and FBs. While commercial farmers and exporters have all the resources needed to perform laboratory analyses of maize products, the greater challenge in combatting mycotoxin exposure is encountered in rural communities with predominantly subsistence farming systems, where conventional food surveillance is lacking.

Research – Aflatoxins Contamination in Raw and Roasted Cashew nuts in Mtwara, Tanzania

AJMR

The aim of this work was to determine the contamination levels of raw and roasted cashew nuts sold in Masasi and Newala districts of Mtwara region in Tanzania. A total of 60 samples including 40 roasted (24 samples from Newala and 16 from Masasi) and 20 raw samples (12 from Newala and 8 from Masasi) were collected. Determination of total aflatoxins levels in raw and roasted cashew nuts samples was carried out by immune affinity high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC). The levels of contamination ranged from not detected (less than Limit of Quantification) to 3.29 µg/kg for both aflatoxin B1 and total aflatoxin in the cashew nuts samples. None of the samples had total aflatoxins contamination greater than the recommended maximum residues of 4 µg/kg set by European Commission (2010) or 10 µg/kg set by FAO and WHO (1995). About a quarter (38%) of the samples had total aflatoxins less than limit of quantification. All roasted cashew nut samples were found to have total aflatoxins less than 3 µg/kg while about 86% of raw cashew nut samples had total aflatoxins less than 3 µg/kg.

RASFF Alert – Ochratoxin A – Dried Figs

RASFF

Ochratoxin A in chopped dried figs from Türkiye in Switzerland and Germany