Category Archives: Mycotoxin

RASFF Alert – Ochratoxin A – Dried Figs

European Food Alerts

RASFF

ochratoxin A (73.35 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Italy in Germany

Mozambique – Aflatoxins in Mozambican Online Mainstream Press

Intech Open

Aflatoxin

Image CDC

Aflatoxins gained increased recognition in Mozambique due to their negative impact on health, food security, and trade. Most contamination occurs in peanuts, maize, and their products. Nevertheless, there is little awareness, probably because the press and mass media do not disseminate enough information. This study analyzed the quantity and quality of information on aflatoxins in Mozambique’s leading online newspapers between 2009 and 2018. After analyzing articles using Atlas.ti, the information was synthesized and compared to scholarly sources. Mozambique requires more press and media coverage of aflatoxin research and development activities. Awareness campaigns should be reinforced, distribute information to multiple organizations, and use multiple means, including online mainstream press, spreading information to reach a broad range of people, given the diversity of cultures and villages’ remoteness. Organizations providing information, including universities, need to translate the highly technical information published in scientific journals to help reporters understand the research’s implications. Furthermore, there is a need to identify groups that do not receive messages from current campaigns and appropriate methods for reaching those populations.

RASFF Alerts – Aflatoxin – Organic Dried Figs – Dried Figs

European Food Alerts

RASFF

aflatoxins (B1 = 8.7 µg/kg – ppb) in organic dried figs from Turkey in Germany

RASFF

aflatoxins (B1 = 68.89; Tot. = 128.26 µg/kg – ppb) in organic dried figs from Turkey in Germany

RASFF

aflatoxins (B1 = 43; Tot. = 63 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

 

USA – Proposed Class Action Lawsuit Filed Against Pet Food Company Involved in Ongoing Recall – Aflatoxin

The National Law Review

On January 28, 2021, a group of consumers with dogs that died or became ill after consuming the now-recalled product from Midwestern Pet Foods have filed a proposed class action lawsuit  in the U.S. District Court for the Southern District of Indiana on behalf of a nationwide class and a California state class of buyers of Midwestern Pet Foods’ cat and dog foods.  The plaintiffs, who allege negligent misrepresentation, fraud, and unjust enrichment, seek restitution and over $5 million in damages to be determined in a jury trial.

RASFF Alerts- Aflatoxin – Peanut Butter – Pistachio Kernels – Basmati Rice

European Food Alerts

RASFF

aflatoxins (B1 = 5.1 µg/kg – ppb) in peanut butter from the United States in Portugal

RASFF

aflatoxins (B1 = 68; Tot. = 76.1 / B1 = 90.8; Tot. = 112.3 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachio kernels from Iran in Germany

RASFF

aflatoxins (B1 = 3,1 µg/kg – ppb) in basmati rice from Pakistan in Greece

RASFF Alert – Ochratoxin A – Organic Rice

RASFF

ochratoxin A (11.2 µg/kg – ppb) in organic basmati rice from Pakistan in the Netherlands

USA – FDA reports more than 100 pet deaths nationwide linked to recalled pet food

Food Safety News

The Food and Drug Administration has updated the number of pet deaths to 110 in connection to fatal levels of aflatoxin in Midwestern Pet Foods Inc.’s recalled dog and cat food products. In addition to the deaths there are more than 210 pets that are sick after eating Sportmix pet food.

The update comes after multiple Midwestern Pet Foods Inc.’s recalls of dog and cat food products after tests showed levels of aflatoxin that exceed acceptable limits. The pet deaths are associated with lots of Sportmix High Energy. No human illnesses have been reported.

Evansville, IN-based Midwestern Pet Foods Inc. expanded their initial product recall on Jan. 11 to include all pet foods containing corn and manufactured in the company’s Oklahoma plant, and having an expiration date on or before July 9, 2022.

The recalled pet foods were distributed nationally to online distributors and retail stores.

USA – FDA Alert: Certain Lots of Sportmix Pet Food Recalled for Potentially Fatal Levels of Aflatoxin

FDA

The U.S. Food and Drug Administration, in cooperation with the state departments of agriculture for Missouri, Oklahoma, Arkansas, Kansas, Kentucky, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oregon, Texas, and Washington, is investigating certain Sportmix pet food products manufactured by Midwestern Pet Foods, Inc. that may contain potentially fatal levels of aflatoxins. 

On January 11, 2021, Midwestern Pet Foods expanded the recall to include additional products that contain corn and were made in their Oklahoma manufacturing plant.

On January 25, 2021, FDA added a list of countries to which the recalled product may have been exported by Midwestern Pet Foods. 

Fast Facts

  • FDA is alerting pet owners and veterinary professionals about certain Sportmix pet food products (see list below) manufactured by Midwestern Pet Foods, Inc. in their Oklahoma plant that may contain potentially fatal levels of aflatoxins.
  • As of January 21, 2021, FDA is aware of more than 110 pets that have died and more than 210 pets that are sick after eating Sportmix pet food. Not all of these cases have been officially confirmed as aflatoxin poisoning through laboratory testing or veterinary record review. This count is approximate and may not reflect the total number of pets affected.
  • This is an ongoing investigation. Case counts and the scope of this recall may expand as new information becomes available.
  • Aflatoxins are toxins produced by the mold Aspergillus flavus, which can grow on corn and other grains used as ingredients in pet food. At high levels, aflatoxins can cause illness and death in pets.
  • Pets experiencing aflatoxin poisoning may have symptoms such as sluggishness, loss of appetite, vomiting, jaundice (yellowish tint to the eyes or gums due to liver damage), and/or diarrhea. In severe cases, this toxicity can be fatal. In some cases, pets may suffer liver damage but not show any symptoms.
  • Pet owners should stop feeding their pets the recalled products listed below and consult their veterinarian, especially if the pet is showing signs of illness.  The pet owner should remove the food and make sure no other animals have access to the recalled product.
  • FDA is asking veterinarians who suspect aflatoxin poisoning in their patients to report the cases through the Safety Reporting Portal or by calling their local FDA Consumer Complaint Coordinators. Pet owners can also report suspected cases to the FDA.

Midwestern Pet Foods, Inc. may have exported the recalled product to one consignee, respectively, in each of the following countries: Bahrain, Barbados, Chile, Costa Rica, Curacao, Cyprus, Czech Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, French Polynesia, Ghana, Guatemala, Honduras, Hong Kong, Iceland, Indonesia, Ireland, Israel, Korea, Kuwait, Lebanon, Lithuania, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, Nicaragua, Panama, Peru, Singapore, Taiwan, Trinidad, Ukraine, UAE, Uruguay, and Vietnam.

Iceland – Mold poison in Sportmix cat food -Mycotoxin -Aflatoxin

MAST

Matvælastofnun warns against  Sportmix original cat food cat food  from  Midwestern pet food  in 6.8 kg bags due to aflatoxin mold toxin. The company Pak ehf. has recalled the feed with the help of the Food Administration. The feed was taken from online sales at the end of December and buyers were contacted. 

The recall only applies to the following batches:

  • Product name: Sportmix original cat food
  • Weight: 6.8 kg (15 lbs)
  • Manufacturer: Midwestern pet foods
  • Batch number: All dates before or 07.09.22 / batch number 07092021L3 05
  • Country of manufacture: United States
  • Importer: Pak ehf., Strandgata 32, 220 Hafnarfjörður
  • Distribution:  https://www.litlagaeludyrabudin.is/netverslun/

Sportsmix cat food

Parties who own this feed are advised to return it to PAK ehf., Melabraut 19, 220 Hafnarfjörður or call 517 8119.

Aflatoxin is a poison produced by the fungus Aspergillus flavus  which can grow on maize and other grains used in pet food. If the poison is high in the product, it can cause illness or even death.

RASFF Alerts – Aflatoxin – White Rice – Pistachios

European Food Alerts

RASFF

aflatoxins (B1 = 3 µg/kg – ppb) in white rice from Pakistan in Spain

RASFF

aflatoxins (B1 = 24; Tot. = 27 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachios from Turkey in Belgium