Category Archives: Mould Toxin

Tanzania – Tantrade – Aflatoxin a Serious Problem

All Africa

MAIZE and groundnuts farmers have been warned on unsafe levels of aflatoxin in crops, a poisonous fungus that threatens their livelihoods and the health of consumers as it may cause cancer.

Addressing members of the Parliamentary Committee on Trade, Industry and Environment in Dodoma yesterday, Tanzania Trade Development Authority (TanTrade) Director-General Edwin Rutageruka said the country’s export potential of groundnuts into European and Asian markets have been hampered by the deadly carcinogenic fungus found in the food crops.

Medical and expert studies have suggested that aflatoxin, a well-known toxic chemical produced by a common fungus in soils and crop debris, attacks maize and peanut crops in the field, during harvest and grows to the storage.

Research -Iran’s ministry talks contaminated milk, polluted corn rumors

Trend News Agency

All the food products in Iran are under control of the country’s Ministry of Health and there’s no production outside of the set standards, said the Head of Agricultural Jihad Ministry of Iran Abbas Keshavarz, Trend reports via ISNA.

Keshavarz was commenting on rumors that milk in Iran is contaminated with aflatoxin.

Aflatoxicosis is the disease caused by the consumption of high levels of aflatoxins. At low levels of intake, usually there are no visual symptoms of aflatoxicosis, and as such the problem is often unnoticed. However, high concentrations of aflatoxins, or prolonged exposure at low levels, cause visual symptoms in cattle, and especially in young calves.

The diagnosis of aflatoxicosis is often difficult because of the variation in clinical signs, gross pathological conditions, and the presence of secondary infectious diseases due to the suppression of the immune system. In addition, under commercial conditions, more than one mycotoxin may be present in any contaminated feed, and this makes definitive diagnosis of aflatoxicosis quite difficult.

The carry over rate of aflatoxins from contaminated feed into milk in dairy cows is considered to average 1–2%. However, in high yielding cows, which consume significant amounts of concentrated feeds, the carry over rate of aflatoxin M1 into milk can reach 6.2%.

Keshavarz pointed out that the level of standards in the country are strict.

“Not one kilogram of polluted corn has entered the country, so there’s nothing to worry about,” he said, referring to more rumors about Iran importing polluted corn.

Also, Keshavarz pointed to the per capita consumption of agricultural inputs in the country and stated that on average

He also pointed to the per capita consumption of agricultural inputs in the country and stated that on average Iran has the pessticide consumption at around 30,000 tons and more than 80 percent of pesticides are produced domestically.

“Fertilizer consumption is also about 3 million tons, more than 2.6 million of which produced domestically,” he said.

RASFF Alerts – Aflatoxin – Dried Figs – Pistachios – Hazlenuts – Groundnuts

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RASFF – aflatoxins (Tot. = 13.7 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 16.3; Tot. = 56 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 15.0; Tot. = 15.8 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 225; Tot. = 309 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachios from Turkey in Belgium

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 46; Tot. = 51 µg/kg – ppb) in hazelnut from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (Tot. = 5.8 µg/kg – ppb) in groundnuts from the United States in France

RASFF Alert- Mycotoxin – DON – Breadcrumbs

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RASFF – deoxynivalenol (DON) (771 µg/kg – ppb) in breadcrumbs from China in Portugal

RASFF Alerts – Ochratoxin A – Preserved Plums – Dried Raisins – Organic Dried Figs

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RASFF – ochratoxin A (21 µg/kg – ppb) in preserved plums from China in the Netherlands

RASFF – ochratoxin A (21.78; 19.6 µg/kg – ppb) in dried raisins from Uzbekistan in Slovakia

RASFF – ochratoxin A (102.5 µg/kg – ppb) in organic dried figs from Turkey, packaged in Austria in Germany

RASFF- Mycotoxin -Ergot Alkaloids – Wheat

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RASFF -ergot (Claviceps purpurea) alkaloids (1400 mg/kg – ppm) in wheat from France in Belgium

 

Canada – Good to Go Snack Bars Recalled For Mold in Canada

Food Poisoning Bulletin

Riverside Natural Foods Ltd. is recalling some Good to Go Snack Bars in some Canadian provinces because they may contain mold. Not all molds are dangerous to eat, but some may produce toxins as they grow that cause vomiting and other food poisoning symptoms if ingested. There is no word on whether or not any illnesses have been reported to date in connection with this issue.

The recalled Go to Go Snack Bars were sold at the consumer level in Alberta, British Columbia, New Brunswick, Ontario, Quebec, and Saskatchewan at the consumer level. The recalled bars are Good to Go Cocoa Coconut Snack Bar sold in 40 gram sizes. The UPC number on the product is 6 87456 11119 3. Also recalled is Good to Go Cinnamon Pecan Snack Bar, also sold in 40 gram packages. The UPC number on that product is 6 87456 11121 6.

Good to Go Cocoa Coconut Snack Bars in 9 x 40 gram (360 gram) packages is recalled. The UPC number on that product is 6 87456 11319 7. Finally, Good to Go Cinnamon Pecan Snack Bars, also sold in 9 x 40 gram (360 gram) packages is recalled. The UPC number on that product is 6 87456 11321 0.

All of these recalled items have a long list of best before dates that are included in the recall. You can see those dates at the CFIA web site. The dates are in February, March, April, and May 2020 and vary with each product.

Ireland – Withdrawal of Tesco Halloween Monkey Nuts Due to Elevated Levels of Aflatoxins

FSAI

Tesco is withdrawing the above batches of its Halloween Monkey Nuts due to the detection of elevated levels of aflatoxins.  This product was supplied to stores for the Halloween Season 2019.  The levels of aflatoxins detected exceed the maximum legal limit, however, health concerns are not expected from consuming the implicated batches.

Tesco Monkey Nuts

RASFF Alerts – Aflatoxin – Groundnut Kernels – Roasted Peanuts – Dried Figs – Ground Hazlenuts

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RASFF – aflatoxins (Tot. = 63 µg/kg – ppb) in groundnut kernels from Argentina in Italy

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 12.2; Tot. = 14 µg/kg – ppb) in roasted peanuts from Italy, with raw material from China in Belgium

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 5.7; Tot. = 14.7 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (Tot. = 11.64 µg/kg – ppb) in ground hazelnuts from Turkey in Germany

RASFF Alerts – Aflatoxin – Dried Figs – Groundnuts – Pistachios – Roasted Chopped Hazlenuts – Hazlenuts – Organic Peanut Butter

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RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 12.02; Tot. = 12.33 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in Germany

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 7.54; Tot. = 8.89 µg/kg – ppb) in groundnuts from the United States in Poland

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 8.4; Tot. = 11.5 / B1 = 7.3; Tot. = 12.9 / B1 = 44; Tot. = 127 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 10.8; Tot. = 11.6 / B1 = 23; Tot. = 26 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 15.4; Tot. = 16.1 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachios from Iran in Germany

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 47.9; Tot. = 53.2 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachios from the United States in Germany

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 53; Tot. = 57.6 µg/kg – ppb) in groundnuts from the United States in the UK

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 17.1; Tot. = 21.9 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachio kernels from Turkey, with raw material from the United States in Germany

RASFF – aflatoxins (Tot. = 17.2 µg/kg – ppb) in roasted chopped hazelnut kernels from Turkey in Germany

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 77; Tot. = 127 / B1 = 320; Tot. = 370 µg/kg – ppb) in hazelnuts with shell from Azerbaijan in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 9.9; Tot. = 11.7 µg/kg – ppb) in organic peanut butter from the United Kingdom, via the Netherlands in Denmark

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 8.86 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in Poland