Category Archives: Food Hygiene

RASFF Alerts – Salmonella – Meat Ball – Turkey Meat – Paan Leaves – Chicken Kebab – Clams

RASFF -Salmonella typhimurium (presence /25g) in frozen meat ball mass from Lithuania in Latvia

RASFF -Salmonella Hadar (presence /25g) in frozen turkey meat preparations from Brazil in the Netherlands

RASFF -Salmonella spp. in paan leaves from Bangladesh in the UK

RASFF -Salmonella group C1 (present /25g) in fresh chicken fillets from the Czech Republic

RASFF -Salmonella infantis (presence /25g) in frozen chicken kebab from the Czech Republic, with raw material from Poland

RASFF -Salmonella Javiana (present /25g) in rice paddy herb from Vietnam in Norway

RASFF -Salmonella in frozen ark clams from Vietnam

 

RASFF Alerts – Bacillus spp – Bean Curd – Listeria monocytogenes – Tuna Mayonaise – E.coli – Horseradish – Clams – Pseudomonas – Mozzarella

RASFF -Bacillus spp. (3.8 x 10*5; 2.4 x 10*5; 1.8 x 10*5; 1.0 x 10*3; 1.2 x 10*5 CFU/g) in bean curd from China in the UK

RASFF-Listeria monocytogenes (< 10 CFU/g) in tuna mayonaise from Belgium in France

RASFF-Salmonella Braenderup (presence /25g) and high count of Escherichia coli (1000; 4000; 6000; 2800; 130 CFU/g) in horseradish tree shoot from Thailand in Norway

RASFF-too high count of Escherichia coli (330 MPN/100g) in live clams (Venus verrucosa) from Greece in Italy

RASFF -high count of Pseudomonas spp. (7.2 x 10E7 CFU/g) in mozzarella cheese from Germany in Italy

RASFF Alerts – Aflatoxin – Ground Nutmeg – Groundnuts -Ochratoxin – Dried Figs

RASFF -aflatoxins (B1 = 57; Tot. = 60 µg/kg – ppb) in ground nutmeg from Poland in the UK

RASFF – ochratoxin A (18.5 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in Germany

RASFF -ochratoxin A (11.7 µg/kg – ppb) in dried organic figs from Turkey in Germany

RASFF -aflatoxins (B1 = 72.6 / B1 = 105 µg/kg – ppb) in whole groundnuts from Nicaragua in the UK

USA – Shigella Outbreak –

Shigella BlogShigella_stool

There is a regional outbreak of shigella related illnesses throughout Stanly, Cabarrus, Rowan, Union, and Mecklenburg counties.  Cabarrus County has over 40 lab confirmed cases reported which is the highest number of reported cases in all these counties,” said Cindy Russell, Stanly County Health Department communicable disease nurse.

“We want to call your attention to this outbreak as many Stanly County residents participate in activities that cross county lines. As of this week, Stanly County has had two reported cases of shigella and one probable case.”

Shigella is a highly infectious disease. Most of those that are infected with shigella develop watery stools, fever and stomach cramps starting a day or two after they are exposed to the bacteria, according to the health department. The watery stools are often bloody. Shigellosis usually resolves in five to seven days.

Research – MRSA Treatment

News NortheasternStaphylococcus

Recent work from Uni­ver­sity Dis­tin­guished Pro­fessor of Biology Kim Lewis promises to over­come one of the leading public health threats of our time. In a ground­breaking study pub­lished Wednesday in the journal Nature, Lewis’ team presents a novel approach to treat and elim­i­nate methi­cillin resis­tant staphy­lo­coccus aureus, or MRSA, a potent bac­terium whose resis­tance to antibi­otics has kept it one step ahead of researchers. That is, until now.

Bac­teria such as MRSA have evolved to actively resist cer­tain antibi­otics, a fact that has gen­er­ated sig­nif­i­cant interest among the sci­en­tific and med­ical com­mu­ni­ties. But Lewis, Director of Northeastern’s Antimi­cro­bial Dis­covery Center, sus­pected that a dif­ferent adap­tive func­tion of bac­teria might be the true cul­prit in making these infec­tions so devastating. –

UK News Items – Unpaid Work – Hairy Bikers – Undercooking Meat

Consumer Food Safety

The boss of the Ocean Grill in Alexandra Parade, Servet Cicek, UK, has been ordered to do 250 hours of unpaid work after he admitted 10 food safety offences at North Somerset Magistrates Court.

He was also given a 12 month community, six-month curfew and told to pay costs of £2,658.92.

Council food safety officers made an unannounced inspection of the takeaway last December, the court heard, finding a build-up of dirt, grease and food throughout the premises.

Raw meats were stored next to and on top of salads and cans of drinks, allowing bacteria and blood to contaminate the food.

Consumer Food Safety

A south Indian restaurant has been closed until further notice until tests confirm the source of an outbreak which has claimed 19 victims in total.

The restaurant, in Leicester, has received five-star ratings in its last three council inspections – the most recent of which was just last month. It has also won awards for its service and standards and has featured on Hairy Bikers’ Best Of British BBC2 show.

Consumer Food Safety

The UK Food Standards Agency says the undercooking of meat products, such as burgers and sausages, continues to be a significant concern, particularly for enforcement officers responsible for assessing the safety of practices used by food businesses. 

Meat products, such as burgers, have been associated with food poisoning and they can pose a risk of illness because of the way they are prepared if they are then undercooked. For example, with whole pieces of meat, bacterial contamination is usually present on the outer surfaces. Internal (deep muscle) contamination is unlikely unless the meat has been pierced. External contamination can become spread throughout the meat during mincing, such as in the preparation of burgers, kebabs, sausages and other products.

There are indications that consumers and caterers are showing a preference for serving burgers undercooked and in a variety of settings. Local authority enforcement officers are concerned about the risk posed by such practices. A number of bacterial hazards may be associated with meat of which verocytotoxin-producing E.coli and salmonella are considered to be the most important.

 

Research – What is Clostridium difficile

Food Poisoning Journal

Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) is a spore-forming, gram-positive anaerobic bacillus that produces two toxins: toxin A and toxin B.  These toxins typically cause gastrointestinal disease, often with severe complications.  In rare cases, C. difficile-associated disease can be fatal.  Although C. difficile bacteria can be present in human intestinal tracts and cause no clinical symptoms (a condition called colonization), some individuals with C. difficile colonization are at increased risk of becoming ill.  The most common risk factor for C. difficile-associated disease is exposure to antibiotics, especially those with broad-spectrum activity.  Although less common, exposure to agents that suppress the immune system may also increase the risk of illness.  Advanced age, severe underlying illness, gastrointestinal surgery, use of nasogastric tubes, and gastrointestinal medications (such as gastrointestinal stimulants or antacids) have also been associated with an increased risk of colonization.  Most cases are acquired in hospitals or nursing homes, but an increased incidence of community–acquired C. difficile has been reported as well.

USA – FDA Recall – Listeria monocytogenes – Apple Slices

FDAEurofins Food Testing UK

Crunch Pak® of Cashmere, Washington is voluntarily recalling 5,471 cases of
Crunch Pak® Apple Slices due to a possible health risk from Listeria
monocytogenes
.

No illnesses have been reported in association with this recall to date. No other Crunch Pak® products are affected by this recall. FDA is aware that the company is undertaking this voluntary action.

Listeria monocytogenes is an organism that can cause serious
and sometimes fatal infections in young children, frail or elderly people, and
others with weakened immune systems. Although healthy individuals may suffer only short-term symptoms such as high fever, severe headache, stiffness, nausea, abdominal pain and diarrhea, Listeria infection can cause miscarriages and stillbirths among pregnant women.

The company sold the recalled product to retail customers and because, in some cases, the recalled product was shipped to regional distribution centers, Crunch Pak is taking the extra precautionary measure of issuing this recall nationwide to assure that consumers who may have purchased the product are properly alerted.

USA – FDA Food Code 2013

FDAFDA

Food Code 2013

The Food Code is a model for safeguarding public health and ensuring food is unadulterated and honestly presented when offered to the consumer. It represents FDA’s best advice for a uniform system of provisions that address the safety and protection of food offered at retail and in food service.

This model is offered for adoption by local, state, and federal governmental jurisdictions for administration by the various departments, agencies, bureaus, divisions, and other units within each jurisdiction that have been delegated compliance responsibilities for food service, retail food stores, or food vending operations. Alternatives that offer an equivalent level of public health protection to ensure that food at retail and foodservice is safe are recognized in this model.

The FDA Food Code marks it’s 20th anniversary with the release of the 2013 edition. The 2013 Food Code (8th edition) reflects the agency’s continued commitment to maintaining cooperative programs with state, local, tribal, and territorial governments. Enhancements in this edition reflect the input of regulatory officials, industry, academia, and consumers that participated in the 2012 biennial meeting of the Conference for Food Protection (CFP).

 

Australia Petting Zoo – More E.coli Cases

Brisbane Times

Nearly 50 Queenslanders have contracted E. coli in an outbreak linked to the  Ekka’s petting zoo.

Queensland Health said 49 people, including 31 children aged between one and  15, had contracted the Shiga toxin-producing E. coli (STEC).

A 33-year-old Brisbane woman and three children, aged six, 11 and 12 – all  from different families living in different suburbs – were the first to test  positive to the potentially deadly bacteria on August 23.

Read more: http://www.brisbanetimes.com.au/queensland/more-ekka-e-coli-cases-50-now-infected-20130909-2tfcd.html#ixzz2kdteTrHH