Category Archives: Aflatoxin

Kenya – Maize Flour With High Aflatoxin Levels Destroyed in Nakuru

All Africa

Thirty six tonnes of assorted maize flour brands with high aflatoxin levels have been destroyed in Nakuru.

The flour was found unfit for human consumption following a market surveillance carried out by the county government.

The county’s Public Health Chief Officer Samuel King’ori together with Medical Service Director Solomon Sirma led other officers from the Health department in destroying the consignment at Nakuru’s Gioto dumpsite.

The maize flour was seized last month from traders in Gilgil and Naivasha sub-counties.

RASFF Alerts – Aflatoxin – Peanuts – Groundnuts -Pistachios – Hazlenut Meal Dried Figs

RASFF-Logo

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 17; Tot. = 19 µg/kg – ppb) in peanuts from the United States in Denmark

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 11.2; Tot. = 12.9 µg/kg – ppb) in shelled groundnuts from the United States in Bulgaria

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 19; Tot. = 21 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachios from Turkey in the Netherlands

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 5 µg/kg – ppb) in groundnuts from Argentina in the Netherlands

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 11; Tot. = 13 µg/kg – ppb) in peanuts from India in the Netherlands

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 39; Tot. = 42.12 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachios from Iran in Greece

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 18.4; Tot. = 35.2 µg/kg – ppb) in hazelnut meal from Georgia in Slovakia

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 12.5; Tot. = 30 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in Slovakia

Kenya – Kebs withdraws 17 maize flour brands over high Aflatoxin

Daily Nation

The Kenya Bureau of Standards has suspended 17 maize flour brands, saying they contain high levels of aflatoxin.

In a statement dated January 29, Kebs said the withdrawal of the products from the market followed surveillance and tests.

Among the affected brands are Dola (Eldoret Grain Millers), African King (African Kings Maize Millers), Unique (Ndosha Limited), ML0 (Bidii), City Corn (Central Afya Bora Millers), Sarafina (Century Millers) and Tosha (Godmesa Foods and Allied Limited).

Also withdrawn from the market are Shiba (Grango Suba Millers), Hakika Best (Halisi Maize Mills), Budget (Karibu Four Mills), Wema (Luma Millers Limited) and Jomba (Machakos Millers).

The rest are Adardere Mupa (Mbaitu Maize Million), Afya (Meru Multipurpose Cooperative Society), Uzima (Sigose Unga Millers), Sungura (Eldoret Grain Millers) and Tetema (Eldoret Grains Limited).

While warning of legal action, Market Surveillance Director Peter Kaigwara asked the manufacturers to ensure their products are removed from supermarkets.

Unga wa Dola has not been withdrawn from the market, the manufacturer Kitui Flour Mills has said.

RASFF Alerts – Aflatoxin – Pistachios – Dried Figs – Hazelnut Kernels

RASFF-Logo

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 8.0; Tot. = 10 µg/kg – ppb) in shelled pistachios from Iran in Greece

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 16.7 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachios from Iran in Germany

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 21.3 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachios from Iran in Germany

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 11.3 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 17; Tot. = 20.3 µg/kg – ppb) in hazelnut kernels from Turkey in the UK

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 17; Tot. = 19 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachio kernels from the United States, dispatched from Turkey

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 8.9 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 6; Tot. = 10 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF Alert – Animal Feed – Aflatoxin – Shelled Peanuts

RASFF-Logo

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 25.2 µg/kg – ppb) in shelled peanuts from the United States in the UK

Kenya – Police arrest Embu man over Aflatoxin-laced flour

Daily Nation

  • Acting on a tip-off, the officers raided the trader’s factory at Kianjokoma market and arrested him.
  • Officers also confiscated some flour which will be tested by the Government Chemist in Nairobi.

Tanzania – Tantrade – Aflatoxin a Serious Problem

All Africa

MAIZE and groundnuts farmers have been warned on unsafe levels of aflatoxin in crops, a poisonous fungus that threatens their livelihoods and the health of consumers as it may cause cancer.

Addressing members of the Parliamentary Committee on Trade, Industry and Environment in Dodoma yesterday, Tanzania Trade Development Authority (TanTrade) Director-General Edwin Rutageruka said the country’s export potential of groundnuts into European and Asian markets have been hampered by the deadly carcinogenic fungus found in the food crops.

Medical and expert studies have suggested that aflatoxin, a well-known toxic chemical produced by a common fungus in soils and crop debris, attacks maize and peanut crops in the field, during harvest and grows to the storage.

Research -Iran’s ministry talks contaminated milk, polluted corn rumors

Trend News Agency

All the food products in Iran are under control of the country’s Ministry of Health and there’s no production outside of the set standards, said the Head of Agricultural Jihad Ministry of Iran Abbas Keshavarz, Trend reports via ISNA.

Keshavarz was commenting on rumors that milk in Iran is contaminated with aflatoxin.

Aflatoxicosis is the disease caused by the consumption of high levels of aflatoxins. At low levels of intake, usually there are no visual symptoms of aflatoxicosis, and as such the problem is often unnoticed. However, high concentrations of aflatoxins, or prolonged exposure at low levels, cause visual symptoms in cattle, and especially in young calves.

The diagnosis of aflatoxicosis is often difficult because of the variation in clinical signs, gross pathological conditions, and the presence of secondary infectious diseases due to the suppression of the immune system. In addition, under commercial conditions, more than one mycotoxin may be present in any contaminated feed, and this makes definitive diagnosis of aflatoxicosis quite difficult.

The carry over rate of aflatoxins from contaminated feed into milk in dairy cows is considered to average 1–2%. However, in high yielding cows, which consume significant amounts of concentrated feeds, the carry over rate of aflatoxin M1 into milk can reach 6.2%.

Keshavarz pointed out that the level of standards in the country are strict.

“Not one kilogram of polluted corn has entered the country, so there’s nothing to worry about,” he said, referring to more rumors about Iran importing polluted corn.

Also, Keshavarz pointed to the per capita consumption of agricultural inputs in the country and stated that on average

He also pointed to the per capita consumption of agricultural inputs in the country and stated that on average Iran has the pessticide consumption at around 30,000 tons and more than 80 percent of pesticides are produced domestically.

“Fertilizer consumption is also about 3 million tons, more than 2.6 million of which produced domestically,” he said.

RASFF Alerts – Aflatoxin – Dried Figs – Pistachios – Hazlenuts – Groundnuts

RASFF-Logo

RASFF – aflatoxins (Tot. = 13.7 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 16.3; Tot. = 56 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 15.0; Tot. = 15.8 µg/kg – ppb) in dried figs from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 225; Tot. = 309 µg/kg – ppb) in pistachios from Turkey in Belgium

RASFF – aflatoxins (B1 = 46; Tot. = 51 µg/kg – ppb) in hazelnut from Turkey in France

RASFF – aflatoxins (Tot. = 5.8 µg/kg – ppb) in groundnuts from the United States in France

Ireland – Withdrawal of Tesco Halloween Monkey Nuts Due to Elevated Levels of Aflatoxins

FSAI

Tesco is withdrawing the above batches of its Halloween Monkey Nuts due to the detection of elevated levels of aflatoxins.  This product was supplied to stores for the Halloween Season 2019.  The levels of aflatoxins detected exceed the maximum legal limit, however, health concerns are not expected from consuming the implicated batches.

Tesco Monkey Nuts