Category Archives: Uncategorized

Canada – Updated Food Recall Warning – Randsland brand Super Salad Kit recalled due to Listeria monocytogenes

CFIA CIFA

Recall details

Ottawa, September 8, 2018 – The food recall warning issued on September 6, 2018 has been updated to include additional product information. This additional information was identified during the Canadian Food Inspection Agency’s (CFIA) food safety investigation.

Randsland Farms Inc. is recalling Randsland brand Super Salad Kit from the marketplace due to Listeria monocytogenes. Consumers should not consume the recalled product described below.

Recalled products

Brand Name Common Name Size Code(s) on Product UPC
Randsland Super Salad Kit 454 g 090318 0 57225 00005 6

USA – Outbreak at Pasha’s Mediterranean Grill in San Antonio, Texas; Lawsuits Possible

Food Poisoning Bulletin

An outbreak of food poisoning at Pasha’s Mediterranean Grill in San Antonio, Texas has been reported by the San Antonio Metro Health Department. The press release states that “numerous, independent companies of foodborne illness [have been] reported by individuals who have dined at Pasha’s Mediterranean Grill on Wurzbach Road during the past Labor Day weekend.

USA – Reilly Craft Creamery Recalls Ice Cream in Michigan for Possible Listeria

Food Poisoning Bulletin kswfoodworld Listeria monocytogenes

Reilly Craft Creamery is recalling two flavors of ice cream because they may be contaminated with Listeria monocytogenes bacteria, according to a notice posted at the Michigan.gov website. No illnesses have been reported to date in connection with this recall.

The flavors recalled are Vanilla Bean Ice Cream and Choc Choc Chunk Ice Cream. It was sold to four local retail grocery stores in southeastern Michigan and one distributor in Ann Arbor: The Farmer’s Hand in Detroit; Western Market in Ferndale; Fairfax Quality Market in Grosse Pointe Park; Fresh Farms Market in Grosse Pointe, and Eat Local Eat Natural in Ann Arbor. The ice cream was also sold through the Michigan Farm to Family website. It’s possible that the ice cream was distributed to other grocery stores and restaurants across the state.

The Vanilla Bean Ice Cream was produced on July 31, 2018 and has a product code of 073118-1. The Choc Choc Chunk Ice Cream was produced on July 5, 201,  and has a product code of 070518-1. The product is packed in paper pint cartons. The product numbers are on the bottom of each container. The vanilla bean flavor ice cream has a large gray ‘R’ on the front of the carton with the flavor listed on top of the ‘R’ in yellow cursive font. The choc choc chunk flavor ice ream has a large light-brown ‘R’ on the front of the carton with the flavor listed on top of the ‘R’ in dark-brown cursive font.

Listeria monocytogenes bacteria was found in two flavors of ice cream produced in July 2018. But consumers who have bought ANY flavor of Reilly Craft ice cream since March 2018 are urged not to eat it. Throw it away in a sealed or bagged package or take it back to the place of purchase for a refund. Production of the ice cream at Reilly Craft Creamery has been suspended while the investigation is conducted.

UK – Scotland – FSS Statement regarding Errington Cheese Ltd

FSA

Food Standards Scotland is aware of ongoing commentary around the Errington Cheese Ltd case. Food Standards Scotland is – rightly – publically accountable, and accountable to Parliament. Our duty is to protect public health. We believe it is in the public interest for FSS to address the inaccuracies being reported.

First, Food Standards Scotland does not act alone during a major food incident. In this instance, we were one of several agencies and 60 individuals representing Health Protection Scotland, NHS Health Boards, South Lanarkshire Council and other Local Authorities. Setting up an Incident Management team during an incident is standard practice to ensure a range of experts are involved.

Secondly, extensive investigations into the possible cause of the E.coli O157 outbreak of 2016 were undertaken – not just looking at a range of possible food sources, but also at possible factors common to all of the patients interviewed, such as recent travel, environmental factors etc. These investigations were extensive and exhaustive, and led the Incident Management Team to Dunsyre Blue cheese, produced by Errington Cheese Ltd, as the source of the outbreak.

This conclusion of the Incident Management Team report is not being legally challenged. The recent Sheriff Court proceedings did not relate to Dunsyre Blue cheese and therefore the Court did not have the opportunity to review the large body of evidence considered by the Incident Management Team during the outbreak. The Court condemned some batches of Corra Linn and Lanark Blue cheese because they failed to comply with food safety requirements, and released others.

Thirdly, the epidemiology (the spread of the disease and identification of the source) is being challenged in a report by Professor Norman Noah which we understand was prepared for the purpose of defending litigation against Errington Cheese Ltd by a third party. Neither Food Standards Scotland nor Health Protection Scotland have had sight of this report, despite requests, and so have had no opportunity to respond to its conclusions.

Further, there are calls for an independent review of Food Standards Scotland’s actions and decision – which, to reiterate, were not taken in isolation. An independent review has already been undertaken under a co-operative agreement between the central food authorities of New Zealand and those of the United Kingdom, which we have published on our website.

The Government of New Zealand’s Ministry for Primary Industries evaluated the decisions that were taken regarding the recall of products from Errington Cheese Ltd during the E.coli O157 outbreak of 2016.

The reviewers in New Zealand were presented with extensive documentation which we will also be releasing. The evaluation was based on international good practice, New Zealand regulatory requirements and expectations that would be applied in a similar scenario, as well as the Ministry for Primary Industries’ specialist scientific evidence.

The New Zealand government reviewers “find the risk management decisions made and actions taken by the Competent Authorities SLC [South Lanarkshire Council] and FSS are reasonable and proportionate in regard to protecting public health.”

Research – Norovirus interactions with the commensal microbiota

PLOS ORG 

Food Borne Illness - Norovirus -CDC Photo

Human norovirus (HNoV) is the leading cause of epidemic nonbacterial gastroenteritis worldwide, causing an acute diarrheal infection and occasionally chronic infection in immunocompromised individuals. Mouse and tissue culture models utilizing murine norovirus (MNoV) have allowed for interrogation of viral mechanisms of infection and pathogenesis. Here, we outline the interactions between the commensal microbiota of the intestine and norovirus and their implications

USA – Beaumont Bio Med, Inc. Issues Voluntary Nationwide Recall of all their Homeopathic Aqueous/Alcohol-Based Medicines due to the Nationwide Recall by the Contract Manufacturer, King Bio, of all their Aqueous-Based Products due to Possible Microbial Contamination

FDA

Beaumont Bio Med, Inc. is voluntarily recalling its entire aqueous/alcohol-based product line for human use, within expiry, to the consumer level. All products manufactured by the contract manufacturer, King Bio, have been recalled due to possible microbial contamination.

Risk Statement: The administration or use of drug products with microbial contamination could potentially result in increased infections that may require medical intervention, and could result in infections that could be life threatening to certain individuals. To date, Beaumont Bio Med has not received any reports of adverse events related to this recall.

Research – Sick pets as potential reservoirs of antibiotic-resistant bacteria in Singapore

BiomedCentral 

 

An analysis of 186 diagnostic reports collected from a veterinary clinic in Singapore between 2014 to 2016 showed that sick companion animals can carry bacteria that are of significance to human health. Among the 186 specimens submitted, 82 showed polymicrobial growth (45%, 82/186) and in total, 359 bacteria were isolated. Of the 359 bacteria reported, 45% (162/359) were multi-drug resistant and 18% (66/359) were extended-spectrum-beta-lactamase species. Resistance to broad-spectrum antibiotics were also observed among individual species. Namely, methicillin-resistance among Staphylococcus pseudintermedius (63%, 32/51) and Staphylococcus aureus (50%, 4/8); fluoroquinolone-resistance among Escherichia coli (40%, 17/42) and carbapenem-resistance among Klebsiella pneumoniae (7%, 2/30) were noted. Our analysis suggests that sick pets may contribute to the pool of clinically relevant antibiotic-resistant bacteria and play a role in the spread of antibiotic resistance in Singapore. A more extensive study to better understand the extent of distribution and the factors affecting transmission of antibiotic-resistant bacteria to and from pets is necessary.

Research -Study cites ‘contagion’ as main factor in antimicrobial resistance levels

Cidrap

A new study by a team of international infectious disease researchers suggests that antibiotic consumption is not the biggest factor driving the global spread of antimicrobial resistance.

A bigger factor, according to the study, is “contagion,” the spread of antimicrobial-resistant bacteria and resistance genes in people, animals, and the environment. Although antibiotic use starts the process, the authors argue, the spread of resistant strains of bacteria—fueled by poor sanitation, weak healthcare systems with poor infection prevention and control, and bad governance—is what’s made antimicrobial resistance a global health crisis.

“Antibiotics are the ‘fire’ that starts up antibiotic resistance,” lead author Peter Collignon, PhD, a professor at the Australian National University Medical School, told CIDRAP News in an email. “But spread (eg, by water, foods, poor infection controls, etc) is the ‘wind’ that really fans the fire and lets the resistant bacteria and genes spread and go out of control.”

Research – Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-E) isolated from bean sprouts in the Netherlands

Plos One 

Entero

Community-acquired carriage and infections due to extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL-E) are increasing worldwide, resulting in increased morbidity, mortality and healthcare costs. The origins of community-acquired ESBL-E carriage and infections remain unclear. Bean sprouts are a potential source of Enterobacteriaceae for the community, as illustrated by outbreaks of pathogenic Enterobacteriaceae in the past. The current study focuses on contamination of retail bean sprouts with ESBL-E in the Netherlands. Of 131 bean sprout samples purchased between 2013 and 2016, 25 (19%) were contaminated with ESBL-E. The detected isolates were almost exclusively Klebsiella spp. and co-resistance to other antibiotics was observed frequently. Over time there was substantial genetic diversity between isolates. On the other hand, isolates from samples closely matched in time were frequently clonally related, indicative of batch contamination. Remarkably, no Escherichia coli was found. In conclusion, bean sprouts frequently harbor ESBL-E, which is a potential source for consumers.

USA – New Hampshire reports 15th Legionnaires’ disease case in Hampton

Outbreak News Today

In a follow-up on the Legionnaires’ disease outbreak in Hampton, New Hampshire, The New Hampshire Department of Health and Human Services’ (DHHS) Division of Public Health Services (DPHS) is reporting one additional case since Aug. 31, bringing the total to 15  associated with Ashworth Avenue between Island Path and M Street in Hampton.

Thirteen people required hospitalization and one death has been reported.