Category Archives: Salmonella

USA – Kwik Trip Del Monte Vegetable Trays Linked to Salmonella Outbreak in WI and MN

Food Poisoning Bulletin

A new Kwik Trip Del Monte vegetable tray outbreak has sickened three people in Wisconsin and one person in Minnesota with Salmonella food poisoning, according to the Wisconsin Department of Health. Last year, a cyclospora outbreak that was linked to Del Monte vegetable trays, also sold at Kwik Trip and Kwik Star locations in the upper Midwest, sickened at least 250 people.

RASFF Alerts – Salmonella – Shelled Almonds – Chicken Meat – Chilli Powder – Chilled Minced Meat -Venus Clams -Salted Chicken Breasts – Boiled Mussels – Sesame Seeds – Broilers

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RASFF – Salmonella serotype b (presence /250g) in shelled almonds from the United States in Germany

RASFF – Salmonella enterica ser. Enteritidis (presence /25g) in chilled chicken meat from chickens reared in the Czech Republic and slaughtered in Poland in Poland

RASFF – Salmonella (presence /25g) in chili powder from China in Greece

RASFF – Salmonella (present /25g) in chilled minced meat preparation from Belgium in Belgium

RASFF – Salmonella (detected /25g) in live venus clams (Chamellea gallina) from Italy in Spain

RASFF – Salmonella (presence /25g) in frozen salted chicken half breasts from Brazil in the UK

RASFF – Salmonella (present /25g) in frozen boiled mussels from Spain in Spain

RASFF – Salmonella (presence /25g) in shelled almonds from Spain, via France in Germany

RASFF – Salmonella (in 2 out of 5 samples /25g) in sesame seeds from Uganda in the Netherlands

RASFF – Salmonella enterica ser. Infantis (presence /25g) in chilled chicken broiler from Poland in Lithuania

Australia – Strain of salmonella spread across egg farms in NSW and Victoria

Weekly Times

 

SHARING of eggs between farms is being blamed for the spread of the rare strain of salmonella enteritidis across at least six egg farms in NSW and Victoria, with the possibility of more farms being affected.

Investigations have revealed “the affected properties have clear links in that people, eggs or equipment had been moving between them,” according to the NSW Department of Primary Industries.

Since September there have been six major recalls of eggs due to a strain of salmonella once considered “exotic” in Australia.

RASFF Alerts – Animal Feed – Salmonella – Soybean Meal

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RASFF – Salmonella enterica ser. Senftenberg (presene /25g) in soybean meal from Italy in Austria

USA – Broddzenatti Holding LLC. Recalls Karawan Brand Tahini Because Of Possible Health Risk – Salmonella

Not for the first time in Tahini – Salmonella

FDA

Broddzenatti Holding LLC of Jupiter, Florida is recalling retail and bulk Karawan brand Tahini, sold in 16-ounce jars and 39-pound buckets that were imported from Palestine between the dates of December 2018 to January 2019, because it has the potential to be contaminated with Salmonella.

Four (4) illnesses have been reported to date.

Research – Utilizing kitchen steamers to inactivate Listeria monocytogenes and Salmonella enterica on whole cantaloupe melons

Wiley Online

 

Abstract

Cantaloupes contaminated with Listeria and Salmonella have caused large scale of foodborne illness outbreaks in recent years. Prior research has shown that heat treatment can be used to reduce microbial contaminates on fruit surfaces. However, no study has evaluated the use of kitchen steamers for inactivating foodborne pathogens on cantaloupes. The purpose of this study was to test the sanitization efficacy of three models of electrical kitchen steamers (steamer‐A, ‐B, and ‐C) for eliminating foodborne pathogens on cantaloupe surfaces. Fresh cantaloupes were spot‐inoculated with Listeria monocytogens or Salmonella enterica and kept at 4 or 22 °C for a day before steam treatment for ≤100 s. Test results show that the surface of nonrefrigerated cantaloupes can be decontaminated (with ≥5.0 log reduction) within 60 s using any of the tested steamers. For refrigerated fruits (4 °C), however, only two steamers (steamer‐B and ‐C) decontaminated the cantaloupes within 60 s and they were unable to render the pathogens undetected in enriched samples. Salmonella was more susceptible than Listeria to steam treatment. In conclusion, electrical kitchen steamers can be utilized by consumers to sanitize whole cantaloupes prior to consumption. However, fruit temperature and steamer selection can influence the heating time required for surface sanitization.

Practical applications

Melons with netted rind surfaces, such as cantaloupes, likely have caused more outbreaks because their surface shelters pathogens from being eliminated by conventional washing and sanitization. As whole melons marketed at retail stores typically are not treated due to shelf‐life considerations, the safety of untreated melons can be of concern to consumers, especially among at‐risk populations. This study focused on the evaluation of the use of commercially available kitchen steamers in eliminating foodborne pathogens on cantaloupe surfaces. This study showed that kitchen steamers can be utilized to sanitize whole cantaloupes and also at household level, be a highly beneficial for the average concerned consumer to reduce the risk of pathogens on produce before consumption.

New Zealand – Sprouts Cause Salmonella Outbreak in New Zealand

Outbreak News Today

67 confirmed Salmonella cases and 2 probable cases have been linked to sprouts consumption in New Zealand.  Illness onset ranged from December 23, 2018 to April 1, 2019. 66 of the cases became ill between January 23, 2019 and January 25, 2019.  17 people required hospital treatment.

In the wake of the outbreak, GSF New Zealand recalled certain Pams, Sproutman, and Fresh Harvest brand sprout products.  GSF New Zealand said the recall was due to a “production process concern.” Regarding the Salmonella outbreak, New Zealand’s Ministry of Health reported that “Salmonella Typhimurium phage type 108/170 was the causative pathogen identified from cases, sprouts and spent irrigation water tested in this outbreak. Subtyping using Multiple Locus Variable-Number Tandem Repeat Analysis (MLVA) and whole genome sequencing methods were performed on isolates to confirm cases in the outbreak as well as the outbreak source.”

The recalled sprouts had best before dates of March 31, 2019 to April 4, 2019.

Research – Prevalence, Levels, and Viability of Salmonella in and on Raw Chicken Livers

Journal of Food Protection

ABSTRACT

We surveyed chicken livers from various sources for the presence and levels of Salmonella. The pathogen was recovered from 148 (59.4%) of 249 chicken livers purchased at retail stores in Delaware, New Jersey, and Pennsylvania over about a 9-month period. Positive samples harbored Salmonella at levels of 6.4 most probable number (MPN)/g to 2.4 log CFU/g. The percentage of Salmonella-positive livers purchased at retail outlets in New Jersey (72%, 59 of 82 livers) was significantly higher (P < 0.05) than the percentage for livers purchased in Delaware (48%, 36 of 75 livers); however, this percentage was not significantly different (P > 0.05) from that for livers purchased in Pennsylvania (57.6%, 53 of 92 livers). The pathogen was also recovered more often (P = 0.019) from livers that were packaged by retailers (81 of 121 livers, 66.9%) than from livers packaged directly by processors (67 of 128 livers, 52.3%). In related studies, 12 (5.8%) of 207 chicken livers harvested from birds on a research farm tested positive for Salmonella at levels of 0.4 to 2.2 MPN/g. The recovery rate of Salmonella was 4.4% (6 of 135 livers) from livers with the gall bladder attached and 8.3% (6 of 72 livers) from livers when the gall bladder was removed at harvest on the research farm. We also quantified the levels of a nine-strain cocktail (ca. 6.5 log CFU/g) of Salmonella strains inoculated externally onto or internally into livers both before and after extended cold storage. Storage for at least 2 days at 4°C or 15 days at −20°C resulted in a decrease of about 1.0 log CFU/g in pathogen levels. Given the relatively high recovery rate (ca. 6.0 to 60.0%) and high (possibly illness causing) levels (0.4 MPN/g to 2.4 CFU/g) of Salmonella associated with chicken livers in the present study, further interventions for processors are needed to lower the prevalence and levels of this pathogen on poultry liver.

USA -Outbreak Investigation of Salmonella Newport Linked to Frozen Ground Tuna

FDA

May 9, 2019

On May 9, 2019, JK Fish of Vietnam was added to Import Alert 16-120 for fish from foreign processors, allowing FDA to detain product from this firm without physical sampling and analysis.

Recommendation

Restaurants and retailers should check with their suppliers and not sell or serve the recalled ground tuna from Jensen Tuna. They should also be sure to wash and sanitize locations where the recalled ground tuna was stored or prepared.

It is unlikely that the recalled ground tuna was sold directly to consumers in grocery stores; rather, it was likely used in food dishes sold by restaurants or retailers. Consumers with concerns should ask their restaurants and retailers whether the tuna dish they are purchasing contains the recalled ground tuna.

RASFF Alerts – Salmonella – Black Pepper – Sesame Seeds – Whitish Sesame Seeds – Pepper – Chilled Chicken Escalopes – Chilled Chicken Fillets – Cooked Red Shrimps – Turkey Breast – Frozen Pork Cheeks

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RASFF – Salmonella (presence /25g) in black pepper from Brazil in Spain

RASFF – Salmonella enterica ser. Pensacola (present /25g) in sesame seeds with shell from India in Germany

RASFF – Salmonella enterica ser. Oranienburg (presence /25g) and Salmonella enterica ser. Rubislaw (presence /25g) in black pepper from Brazil in Germany

RASFF – Salmonella (presence /25g) in black pepper from Brazil in the Netherlands

RASFF – Salmonella (presence in 4 out of 5 samples /25g) in whitish sesame seeds from Nigeria in Greece

RASFF – Salmonella (presence /25g) in black pepper from Brazil in the Netherlands

RASFF – Salmonella (present /25g) in organic sesame seeds from Uganda in the Netherlands

RASFF – Salmonella (presence /25g) in pepper from Brazil in the Netherlands

RASFF – Salmonella enterica ser. Infantis (presence /25g) in chilled chicken escalopes from Italy in Austria

RASFF – Salmonella enterica ser. Infantis (presence /25g) in chilled chicken fillets from Slovakia, with raw material from Ukraine in the Czech Republic

RASFF – Salmonella (in 4 out of 5 samples /25g) in chilled cooked red shrimps (Hymenopenaeus muelleri) from Denmark in Denmark

RASFF – Salmonella (presence /25g) in sesame seeds from Nigeria in Greece

RASFF – Salmonella (presence /25g) in frozen turkey breast with pepper from Chile in Germany

RASFF – Salmonella (presence /25g) in sesame seeds from Nigeria in Greece

RASFF – Salmonella (presence /25g) in frozen pork cheeks from Poland, via Estonia in Finland