VARANASI: Two children died of food poisoning while more than 30 were admitted to a community health centre in Ghazipur district on Sunday night. The food and civil supply department officials collected samples of food articles while police registered a case against unidentified food vendors in this connection.
Purpose – To review the nature and extent of foodborne diseases in India due to chemical and microbial agents.
Design/methodology/approach – The scientific investigations/reports on outbreak of foodborne diseases in India for the past 29 (1980-2009) years due to adulteration, chemical, and microbiological contamination has been reviewed. Reported scientific information on foodborne pathogens detected and quantified in Indian foods have also been reviewed.
Findings – A total of 37 outbreaks involving 3485 persons who have been affected due to food poisoning has been reported in India. Although the common forms of foodborne diseases are those due to bacterial contamination of foods, however, higher numbers of deaths have been observed due to chemical contaminants in foods.
Originality/value – A national foodborne disease surveillance system needs to be developed in India in order to enable effective detection, control and prevention of foodborne disease outbreaks.
FoodWorld 