Tag Archives: bacteria

Research – Paper Towels Better than Hand Driers?

Daily Mail Online

  • Study: Hand dryers spray more bacteria around room than paper towels
  • Powerful jet air dryers can spray microbes up to 1.5m into the distance
  • They spray bacteria up to 0.9m from the floor – the exact height of a child
  • Experts: Parents should keep children away from air coming out of dryers

 

Europe – Dutch Food Safety Education Campaign

Food Safety News

The Netherlands Nutrition Centre launched a new food safety campaign in November with a little typographic help from bacteria.

For their five educational posters posted across the country, the Centre grew bacteria into the shape of words. Microbial samples from the dishcloths, vegetables and cutting boards of ordinary Dutch kitchens were cultured and photographed for the project.

Foodborne illnesses affect about 700,000 Dutch each year, and the goal of the campaign, entitled “Ziekmakers zie je niet” (“You can’t see what makes you ill”), was to help make invisible bacteria visible to consumers.

Research – Naturally Occurring Viruses are Slowly Gaining Popularity in Eradicating Foodborne bacteria.

Inside Science

Outbreaks of foodborne diseases carried by bacteria can be a nuisance at best, and deadly at worst. Researchers are looking into novel ways to keep food safe. One way to destroy these pathogens is with more pathogens.

Bacteriophages are viruses that specifically attack bacteria. These phages, as researchers call them, have evolved alongside bacteria and become very good at what they do.

Scientists are most interested in lytic phages – viruses that inject their DNA into a bacterium and then hijack the cell’s machinery to make new copies of the virus. The copies eventually burst through bacterium’s membrane, killing it, and attack neighboring cells.

Recently, a team of researchers at Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana developed a cocktail of different phages that was extremely effective against Escherichia coli O157:H7, the pathogen that was estimated to have caused more than 63,000 illnesses and 2,138 hospitalizations between 2000 and 2008 in the U.S.

USA – CDC – Antimicrobial Resistance Program – AR

CDC E.coli O157

It’s been called public health’s ticking time bomb. Antibiotic resistance—when bacteria don’t respond to the drugs designed to kill them—threatens to return us to the time when simple infections were often fatal. Today, antibiotic resistance annually causes more than 2 million illnesses and 23,000 deaths in the United States. Tomorrow, if it continues on its current course, could be even worse:

  • A simple cut of the finger could lead to a life-threatening infection.
  • Common surgical procedures, such as hip and knee replacements, would be far riskier because of the danger of infection.
  • Dialysis patients could develop untreatable bloodstream infections.
  • Life-saving treatments that suppress immune systems, such as chemotherapy and organ transplants, could potentially cause more harm than good.
  1. Clostridium difficile (C. difficile) causes deadly diarrhea mostly in people who’ve recently had medical care and antibiotics.
  2. Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae (CRE) are nightmare bacteria that are resistant to nearly all antibiotics and spread easily.
  3. MDR Neisseria gonorrhoeae causes gonorrhea and is showing resistance to antibiotics usually used to treat it.
  4. Extended-spectrum β-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae (ESBL) are bacteria one step away from becoming CRE.
  5. MDR Salmonella causes about 100,000 illnesses in the US each year; resistant infections are more severe.
  6. Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) causes skin and wound infections, pneumonia, and bloodstream infections.
  7. MDR Pseudomonas causes healthcare-associated pneumonia and bloodstream infections; some strains are resistant to nearly all antibiotics.

 

US – Legionella Outbreak

ALBANY — Six cases of Legionnaire’s disease have been linked to the Best Western Sovereign Hotel

Tests confirmed Monday that higher than normal levels of Legionnella bacteria were present in the hotel’s water system.
 
Again although this is not a food manufacturing site it does demonstrate the need for Legionella risk assessment and controls in your food manufacturing sites.